There are no summers or winters near the equator because the temperatures vary little throughout the year. There are "dry" and "rainy" seasons, which like the summer and winter are caused by differences in solar heating as the apparent track of the Sun is to the north or south of the equator.
The equinoxes (vernal, or spring, and autumnal, or fall) are when the Sun appears to travel directly overhead at the equator. Shortly thereafter, the intertropical convergence belt (ITCZ) will align most directly along the equator.
the winter solstice is when two days of the year, when the noon sun is farthest or south equator WINTER SOLSTICE OCCURS ON DECEMBER 21
"Equinox" comes from the Latin words for equal and night, because it describes the two times each year when day and night are of equal length as the sun crosses the celestial equator.
Two thirds of the year is really dark in Finland, but you get almost a full day of light time per day in mid summer
The features that separate Africa into two main geographical regions are the mountains and the deserts. It is also divided in the coastal plains and the Atlas range.
Becuase the temperature stays the same throughout the year. #Edit; The Equator has two winters per year. One when the Sun is over the Tropic of Capricorn and the other when the Sun is over the Tropic of Cancer. It also has two Summers per year. One when the Sun appears to be moving North and the Equator is transiting the Ecliptic and the other when the Sun is apparently moving South and again the Equator is transiting the Ecliptic. Sort of, HOT ... HOTTER ... HOT ... HOTTER.
Those are the solstices, two per year, when the Sun is at maximum declination.
Solstice:either of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator .
The Sun is directly overhead the equator two times per year, known as the Equinoxes. In the northern hemisphere, the Spring Equinox occurs on March 20 and the Fall Equinox occurs on September 22.
It varies with the time of the year ; but it occurs at solar noon within 23 degrees of the equator (at the equator at the two equinoxes).
21 March and 21 September
there are officially 2 sessions per two-year term
there are officially 2 sessions per two-year term
2307.69 per two weeks
As we all know that equator is the imaginary line which divides earth into two hemisphere, northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere. The sun rays fall directly on the equator as a reason it stays hot the whole year.
Solstice
Two: the spring and autumn equinoxes.