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Cyprus gained independence from British colonial rule on August 16, 1960, following a protracted struggle characterized by armed resistance and diplomatic negotiations. The Zurich and London Agreements, signed by the UK, Greece, and Turkey, established the Republic of Cyprus as a bi-communal state, recognizing both Greek and Turkish Cypriots. The new constitution aimed to balance power between the two communities, but underlying tensions persisted, leading to future conflicts.
What else can I help you with?
What decade did most African countries gain their independence and how did they gain it?
The 60sExamples:Ghana· Independence from Britain in 1957Kenya· Independence from Britain in 1963Zaire/Congo· Independence from Belgium in 1960Algeria· Independence from France in 1962
When did Burundi gain its independence?
In 1962, Burundi gained independence
When did Madagascar gain its independence?
Madagascar gained its independence on June 26, 1960.
How do the reasons behind the independence movements in Africa and India compare?
Answer this question… Both were based on the struggle of native peoples to gain independence from European colonialism.
What year did mauritania gain its independence from France?
1960
What country did Cyprus gain independence from?
Britain.
What country gained its independence from Britain in 1960?
Cyprus
When did Venezuela gain independence?
Venezuela gain Independence in the 1830
How did the Filipinos react at the end of the Spanish American war?
They were upset that they did not gain independence
What countries had independence in 1960?
Cyprus from Britian in 1960
What year did Cyprus gained independence?
In 1961 from Britain
What year did Martinique gain independence?
1893 it gain independence
When did Cyprus become independent?
Cyprus gained independence from Turkey in 1878, when the island was transferred fromthe Ottoman Empire to the British one by treaty. However, it continued to be an occupied colony until achieving independence from Britain in 1960.
What country gained independence from Britain in 1960?
Cyprus and Nigeria.
Does Cyprus have a president?
Yes, the Republic of Cyprus is led by a president who is both head of state and head of government. This position was formed ever since Cyprus' independence in 1960.
When Sarawak will gain independence?
Sarawak gain Independence on 22nd July 1963
Was independence fought for violently in Cyprus?
Cyprus was a former British colony. In 1960, its date of independence, proved to be a soon internal struggle between Greek and Turkish Cypriots. There was heavy violence between these two groups.
