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The Vasa sank on its maiden voyage in 1628, resulting in the deaths of approximately 30 people. Of the 150 crew and passengers on board, many were able to escape, but the ship's quick sinking led to a tragic loss of life. The disaster highlighted significant design flaws and issues with stability in the ship's construction.

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When How was the Sweden formed?

Sweden was not formed, as modern nations are, but rather evolved. However, it can be said that modern Sweden came about with Gustav Vasa was made King, in 1523.


Did Sweden become Protestant during the reformation?

Yes. It is a coincidence that the Swedish revolt against the Danes coincided with the Lutheran revolt in Germany. Vasa's goal was royal supremacy and not a new faith. He opposed the Lutheran reforms, but seeing the economic and state power that reform brought he was to change his mind, since he wished to centralise the administration and concentrate all power in his own hands. When Vasa took power the land in Sweden was divided as follows: Church 20%, Nobility 20%, Farmers 50%, Crown 6.25% The Dominicans, a religious group, who offered a strong opposition to Vasa's plans, were banished from the kingdom, and the bishops who resisted were subjected to all kinds of oppression. After a religious debate at the University of Uppsala, the king gave the victory to Olaf Peterson, who had studied at Wittenberg and had accepted Luther's teaching. Vasa proceeded to Lutheranize the university, to take away religious property, and to employ every means to make the clergy to accept the new doctrine. A popular rebellion gave him an opportunity of accusing the Catholic bishops of high treason, and in 1527 the Archbishop of Upsala and the Bishop of Västerås were executed.


Who founded Sweden?

The king Gustav Vasa (sometimes spelled Wasa) is usually considered the founder (father) of the country Sweden Birger Jarl united Sweden in the 11th century and he is also the founder of Sweden's capital city Stockholm.


When did Sweden became independent?

Consolidation - Personal union w. Denmark and Norway17 June 1397 - de facto independent kingdom6 June 1523 - end of Scandinavian union ratified1524 - Swedish-Norwegian Union begins4 November 1814 - Swedish-Norwegian Union ends13 August 1905


When did the Lutheran church begin in Sweden?

The Lutheran church began in Sweden during the early 16th century, with the Reformation gaining momentum under the leadership of King Gustav Vasa. In 1527, the Swedish Riksdag (parliament) officially adopted Lutheranism as the state religion, leading to the establishment of the Church of Sweden. By the end of the 16th century, Lutheranism was firmly entrenched in Swedish society and governance.