It is summer in the Northern Hemisphere but winter in the Southern Hemisphere.
Lets start with the Earth at a zero degree tilt both in the Northern Hemisphere and in the Southern Hemisphere. This is called the equinox, because neither hemisphere is tilting towards the sun. Now as the Northern Hemisphere tilts towards the sun at a tilt of 23.5 degrees which actually varies over time, but for this explanation lets just say 23.5 degrees. When the Northern Hemisphere reaches this tilt towards the sun, the Northern Hemisphere has summer, while the Southern Hemisphere has winter, because the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun at 23.5 degrees. The opposite case is true for when the Northern Hemisphere has winter and the Southern Hemisphere has summer.
In the southern hemisphere the Earth and Sun are closest during the hotter season (call it summer if you will). Perihelion is on or around January 4. Your location on earth receives more direct rays from the Sun in summer (hence the higher temperatures). In the northern hemisphere this occurs when the Sun and the Earth are farther from each other than in the northern hemisphere winter. Aphelion is on or around July 4.
In 2011, the sun will reach the solstices at 1:16 PM ET on June 21, and at 12:30 AM ET on December 22. Which of those you call the "Summer" solstice depends on whether you'll be living in the northern or southern Hemisphere in 2011. -- Northern summer begins on June 21. -- Southern summer begins on December 22.
No, it moves slightly forwards and backwards in time, but within a 12 hour period due to the Earth's wobble that is separate from the Procession of the Earth's poles. So in some years it can occur on the 20th of September, and other years on the 21st.
It is summer in the Northern Hemisphere but winter in the Southern Hemisphere.
the northern hemisphere, which is 2/3 of Africa above the Congo basin
The US is in the Northern hemisphere, and in the Western hemisphere. :3
The aphelion (farthest distance) from the Earth to the Sun is 152,098,232 km, and this occurs around July 3 each year. This is during summer in the Northern Hemisphere. The perihelion (closest distance) is 147,098,290 km, and this comes around January 4. This is during winter in the Northern Hemisphere and summer in the Southern Hemisphere. The variation in distance is only about 3%, and other factors mitigate the increased solar energy received.
The Earth is closer to the Sun by about 3 million miles (5 million km) in January than in July. This would seem to make the summer temperatures hotter in the Southern Hemisphere (and the winters colder). However, this is only true of localized regions. Most of the Southern hemisphere is water, which does not increase in temperature as much as land. The maritime climates of the Southern hemisphere are often cooler during their summer than summer in the continental areas of the Northern hemisphere.
the northern hemisphere, which is 2/3 of Africa above the Congo basin
The southern hemisphere, northern hemisphere and equator (middle hemisphere
Lets start with the Earth at a zero degree tilt both in the Northern Hemisphere and in the Southern Hemisphere. This is called the equinox, because neither hemisphere is tilting towards the sun. Now as the Northern Hemisphere tilts towards the sun at a tilt of 23.5 degrees which actually varies over time, but for this explanation lets just say 23.5 degrees. When the Northern Hemisphere reaches this tilt towards the sun, the Northern Hemisphere has summer, while the Southern Hemisphere has winter, because the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun at 23.5 degrees. The opposite case is true for when the Northern Hemisphere has winter and the Southern Hemisphere has summer.
There are 4 Eastern - Western - Northern - SouthernTwo-The Northern hemisphere and the Southern hemisphere.
Yes. We have 3 seasons, winter, summer and rainy.
In the southern hemisphere the Earth and Sun are closest during the hotter season (call it summer if you will). Perihelion is on or around January 4. Your location on earth receives more direct rays from the Sun in summer (hence the higher temperatures). In the northern hemisphere this occurs when the Sun and the Earth are farther from each other than in the northern hemisphere winter. Aphelion is on or around July 4.
3/4 of it is in the nothern hemisphere and i think a little bit is in the southern hemisphere