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B.A-I PAPER-B
P. G. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PGGCG-11, CHANDIGARH
FEATURES
OF
INDIAN ADMINISTRATIONLEVELS
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
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|
STATE GOVERNMENT
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LOCAL GOVERNMENT
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URBAN RURAL
GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENTCOLONIAL LEGACY
•Based on British pattern
•Units of administration, Division, District, sub-division, tehsil
•Offices like Commissioner, Collector, SDO, Tehsildar BLEND OF CENTRALISATION AND DECENTRALISATION
Seventh Schedule of Constitution of India
Union List-98 subjects
State List- 61 subjects
Concurrent List-52 subjectsSHIFT IN THE MANNER OF ADMINISTRATION
FROM:
---STEEL FRAME OF ADMINISTRATION
TO
ALUMINIUM FRAME
---RIGIDITY
TO
FLEXIBILITYDEMOCRATIC DECENTRALISATION
Al the three levels-Union, State and Local
----are elected democratically
and
---authority given to them within their jurisdiction INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY
•Free from the influence of legislature and executive
•Removal of judges is a rigid procedure
•System of Judicial reviewPOLITICAL NEUTRALITY
•No participation in political activities
•Work for the Government and not for
political party in power
•No political alignmentsWELFARE ADMINISTRATION
•Tackles socio-economic problems
•Planning Mechanism
•Welfare programmesDEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
•Implementation of programmes and projects
•Economic development
•Social Development
•Administrative DevelopmentPROVISION OF GENERALISTS AND SPECIALISTS
IAS---Generalist administrators
Many specialist services---RESERVATION SYSTEM
Provision of reservation in services for
•SCs
•STs
•BCs
•OBCsPROVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALS
Have:
• Executive powers
• Law-making powers
• Semi-judicial powers
Central Administrative Tribunal
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
Railway Rates Tribunal
Industrial TribunalE-GOVERNANCE
•IT Revolution
•"anytime anywhere"
•Computerisation
•Online services and utilities
•Citizen-friendlyRIGHT TO INFORMATION
Act of 2005
Transparency in administration
Citizen-friendlyINDEPENDENT ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCIES
Constitutional and extra-constitutional in nature
•Election Commission
•UPSC
•Planning Commission
•CAGI
•CVC
•Finance Commission
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[object Object]
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Under graduate
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important features of Indian rural economic structure?
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== ==
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isolationism and laissez-faire business policy
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sepoy mutiny
In which year did the administration of the English East Indian Company in India came to an end?
,1858
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