Britain, as it originated there, and developed by J.S Mill and Jeremy Bentham
problay good things
Utilitarianism is defined as the end justifies the means, whereas Formalism could suggest that the methodological means & process is the best manner in reaching the end.
One of the most controversial examples of utilitarianism was the dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan during WWII. Many debate that this force of action was unnecessary, as many innocent civilians died. However, the Japanese were working towards developing a similar weapon that could have been used on the United States unless the US hadn't intervened. This also helped America to stop other countries from getting involved and ended the war between Japan. The death of innocent civilians might have been greater if the bombs hadn't been dropped. So although America killed thousands of Japanese, it was in exchange for the greater good and for the greatest amount of people. It stopped the war between Japan and America, before other countries could get involved.
No, it is not used in countries in Africa. African countries have their own currencies.
Developing countries are also known as third world countries. These countries are less industrialized than developed countries. Many countries in Africa and southern Asia are third world countries.
The noun utilitarianism is used as a subject or an object; for example: Subject: Utilitarianism is included in this philosophy course. Object: Part of this philosophy course covers utilitarianism.
On some occasions, utilitarianism can be used to prioritize reponses to ethical issues. The usefulness of the person affected can correlate to the response time.
It collapses into Act-Utilitarianism.
act and rule utilitarianism.
fundamental and secondary utilitarianism
The main difference between act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism is that act utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of individual actions to determine what is morally right, while rule utilitarianism emphasizes following general rules that lead to the greatest overall happiness or utility for society.
utilitarianism
Some recommended books on utilitarianism include "Utilitarianism" by John Stuart Mill, "The Methods of Ethics" by Henry Sidgwick, and "Utilitarianism: For and Against" by J.J.C. Smart and Bernard Williams.
Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism are similar in that they both aim to maximize overall happiness or well-being for the greatest number of people. However, they differ in their approach to achieving this goal, with act utilitarianism focusing on the consequences of individual actions and rule utilitarianism emphasizing following general rules that lead to the greatest good.
Utilitarianism promoted policies for greatest goods for numbers of people.
The key difference between act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism is that act utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of individual actions to determine what is morally right, while rule utilitarianism emphasizes following general rules that lead to the greatest overall happiness, even if specific actions may not always result in the best outcomes.
D. Weinstein has written: 'Utilitarianism and the New Liberalism' -- subject(s): Utilitarianism, Liberalism 'Utilitarianism and the New Liberalism (Ideas in Context)'