which counties were involved in the trans-Saharan slave trade
The first permanent trade route was created in 1482
As Adu Boahen has explained, the trans-Saharan caravan trade began to take place on a regular basis during the fourth century, as an expanded version of the pre-existing intra- and interregional trade among peoples of the forest, savanna, Sahel, and Sahara. While Ghana was an integral part of the early trans-Saharan trade, neither it nor any other Western Sudan state was built by, or specifically. It led to exchange of goods and services and also ideas.
EFFECTS OF TRANS SAHARA.positive effects.1. introduction of Islamic religion2. rise of some state.e.g.Timbuktu3. northen and southern Sahara got wealth of their goods.negative effect1. increase desertification
The Arabs brought the Muslim religion (Islam) to Africa.
Kano has been a significant center of trade in Africa for several centuries, with its prominence dating back to at least the 10th century. It became a key hub in the trans-Saharan trade routes, facilitating the exchange of goods such as textiles, leather, and agricultural products. The city's strategic location and vibrant markets have made it an enduring focal point for commerce in West Africa.
Trans-Saharan trade routes were primarily land based, the Silk road was both land and sea.
Both the trans-Atlantic and trans-Saharan slave trades involved the forced transportation of individuals for labor purposes across vast distances. Slaves in both trades faced extreme exploitation, abuse, and dehumanization. Additionally, both trades had lasting social, economic, and cultural impacts on the regions involved.
gold and salt
Both the Trans-Saharan and Trans-Atlantic trade routes were pivotal in facilitating the exchange of goods, cultures, and ideas between different regions. They involved the movement of valuable commodities, such as gold, salt, and enslaved people, which significantly impacted the economies and societies involved. Additionally, both trades contributed to the spread of religion, particularly Islam in the case of the Trans-Saharan trade, while the Trans-Atlantic trade played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity. Despite their differences in geography and specific goods traded, both routes were instrumental in shaping historical interactions across continents.
what are the similarities and differences between trans saharan trade and transatlantic trade
The Indian Ocean trade involved the Swahili Coast (along Eastern Africa), the Spice Islands (Southeastern Asia), India, China, and the Middle East. The Trans-Saharan trade involved the Western Africa empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, in that order, and Northern Africa. They also interacted with the Arabs. The Indian Ocean traded mainly traded cotton cloth, textiles, and spices like pepper, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg. Trans-Saharan trade exchanged mostly gold from Northern Africa for salt in Western Africa. It also traded ivory, slaves, and exotic animals.
trans-saharan-trade
Timbuktu, located in Mali, was a key city at the intersection of the main trans-Saharan trade routes. It served as a major trading hub for goods such as gold, salt, ivory, and slaves during the height of the trans-Saharan trade.
Islam
The Trans-Saharan trade shaped history by sharing other people's goods and beliefs that soon spread through other cultures and changed them.
The northern Saharan trade group is known as the Trans-Saharan Trade Network. This network facilitated commerce across the Sahara Desert, connecting sub-Saharan Africa with North Africa and the Mediterranean. It primarily involved the trade of gold, salt, and other goods, playing a significant role in the economic and cultural exchanges between different regions.
Neither system of trade involved shipping slaves to the Americas. -Jade