The time when the Jews were moved to Babylon is called the Babylonian Exile.
The Chaldeans adopted the Assyrian system of control of conquered peoples, of exchanging aristocraices between different areas, so the ruling aristocracy was unsympathetic to the locals and would not tolerate uprisings. The Assyrians had previously exported the aristocracy of the 10 northern tribes of Israel to Assyria and brought in a new one from there to rule them. Now the same thing happened to the upper classes of Judah and Benjamin in the south - sent by the Chaldeans to rule around Babylon, with a new foreign ruling class moved in to replace them.
Babylon was a kingdom/city located in the geographical area known as Mesopotamia, just like Oklahoma (Oklahoma City) is located in the mainland USA. Answer2: Mesopotamia was a large geographical area. Babylon was much smaller. A city state and cultural area where inhabitants mostly shared the same culture. Babylon was more like a city and within the large general area called Mesopotamia
On his route from Pella to Babylon, Alexander the Great crossed several significant bodies of water, including the Hellespont (now known as the Dardanelles) as he began his campaign in Asia Minor. He also crossed the Bosporus Strait when he moved into present-day Turkey. Additionally, he navigated the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Mesopotamia before reaching Babylon. These crossings were crucial in his military campaigns and the establishment of his empire.
farms to cities
gold
They had moved the aristocracy of Judea to Babylon and replaced them in Judea with one from Babylon. This was the way the Assyrians and the Chaldeans kept down conquered peoples - an imported foreign aristocracy would be unsympathetic to the people they ruled and would stop uprisings. So the Judean aristocracy was moved to Babylon to ule a different people there. When Persian king Cyrus took over the Chaldean and Syrian empires, he allowed the Jewish aristocracy the choice of staying in Babylon or going back to Judaea to try to reclaim their old estates there. Half elected to stay in Babylon where they already controlled estates, the rest went beck to Judea where the lower classes of the Jews had remained; some were successful some weren't.
Jewish people moved to whatever places would have them.
when the jewish people moved away
Jewish people moved to the U.S. starting in the 17th Century. They brought it with them.
The Medes, who had been ruling them. They combined their forces and took over Babylon and moved on to establish their empire.
The Jewish people moved there because the Islam's community showed greater tolerance to them then the Christians did.
before being moved to concentration camps, they would sometimes be rounded up into ghettos
If you mean Jewish people, then yes, and there still is. In the beginning of the 1930's many Jewish people moved to Denmark, to flee from Hitler and his anti-semitic way of life. In the beginning of the occupation, the Germans did nothing to the Jewish people of Denmark. But when they suddenly arrested 12 of the most prominent Jewish people, they started to flee to Sweden, with the help of danish resistance men, and local fishermen. After the war, the Jewish moved back to Denmark, many surprised by coming back to intact houses, thanks to their generous neighbors taking care of them. It's no certainty, but there's estimated to be around 5-7000 Jews in Denmark today.
This is false. The Assyrians deported a large segment of the conquered population so that they could be enslaved or moved to a place where they would feel no connection to the land, which would pacify their resistance.
When the Babylonian Empire conquered Judah and Benjamin they did their usual trick of deporting the Jewish aristocracy and brought in a foreign aristocracy to rule and keep the lower classes quiet. Assyria had previously done this to the 10 northern tribes. When Persia took over the Babylonian Empire, it allowed the exiled aristocracy to return to Judea and try to reclaim ancestral land. About 40,000 accepted the offer, the remainder staying in Babylon where they had established themselves.
The Assyrian Army was constantly fighting. It usually won! In the process of constantly fighting battles, it continually lost good solders. The army wore down. In addition, it did not have an effective way of subjecting its empire. The captured peoples became under Assyrian rule. Some of the richer native people moved away. Strangers moved into the area. Other that that, the people were a conquered people. They owed no allegiance to Assyria. Given the chance, they would join a rebellion. Nebuchadnezzar became the king of Babylon. He attacked and captured a few Assyrian towns. Then he met two armies. He destroyed them. With the Assyrian army destroyed, Nebuchadnezzar captured the rest of the Assyrian Empire. So Assyria fell through misgovernment of its conquered territories and constant warfare.
They gain more land