The Sun is never ON the equator, it is above the equator twice a year - the spring equinox and the fall equinox.
This is called the "equinox", or "equal nights" - when the night and day are approximately the same duration.
No it does not. Earth's seasons are affected by Earth's tilt. The earth is tilted 23.5 degrees so seasons are created by the sun's direct rays hitting different parts of the earth. Summer in the northern hemisphere starts when the sun's direct rays hit the tropic of cancer. winter occurs in the northern hemisphere when the sun's direct rays hit the tropic of capricorn. fall and spring begin when the sun's direct rays are at the equator. (By the way, summer in the norther hemisphere occurs when the earth is farthest from the sun)
The Autumnal Equinox occurs in September when the length of day and night is nearly equal. This is when the sun shines directly on the equator. People often have equinox parties to celebrate this date.
When the Tropic of Cancer receives the direct rays of the sun, it is called the summer solstice. This event occurs around June 21 each year, marking the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. During this time, the sun is at its highest point in the sky for locations north of the equator.
New Answer: Causation
Equinox
I would try going to NASA.com and looking up that answer
This event is known as the equinox. During the equinox, the Earth's axis is not tilted towards or away from the Sun, resulting in nearly equal amounts of daylight and darkness across the planet. It marks the official start of spring in the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere.
the solstice occurs when the sun is farthest north of the equator
Summer occurs south of the equator at the same time winter occurs north of the equator and vice versa.
it occurs in warm ocean areas near the equator
The sun is strongest at the equator because of its direct angle, resulting in more intense solar radiation. The most direct sunlight on Earth occurs in the tropics, where the sun's rays hit the Earth's surface more vertically compared to higher latitudes.
Most of Earth's precipitation occurs in the tropics near the equator. This region experiences high levels of evaporation and warm air, which leads to the formation of clouds and ultimately precipitation.
Near the equator, a tropical climate prevails with high temperatures and high humidity. This region typically experiences consistent warmth throughout the year and receives abundant rainfall. Tropical rainforests are common in equatorial areas.
This is called the "equinox", or "equal nights" - when the night and day are approximately the same duration.
in the stratosphere
Because it is near the sun.Second answerThe earth is an oblate spheroid, meaning that it is wider side to side than it is tall top to bottom--i.e., it is not a perfect sphere. This means that the equator sticks out the furthest and is exposed to greater amounts of sun.Third answerAs we all know that equator is the imaginary line which divides earth into two hemisphere, northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere. The sun rays fall directly on the equator as a reason it stays hot the whole year.