answersLogoWhite

0

Carbon dioxide dissolved in rain water forms a weak acid which slowly weathers limestone, a carbonate which reacts with acids.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Another statue was made from limestone rain makes limestone weather more quickly than sand stone what substance in the rainwater causes this?

because of acid rain


Why does rainwater weather away limestone buildings?

Rainwater is slightly acidic due to the presence of carbon dioxide, which can react with the calcium carbonate in limestone to dissolve and weaken the stone over time. This process, known as carbonation, causes erosion and weathering of limestone buildings, leading to their deterioration.


What rock type is easiest to weather?

Sedimentary rocks like limestone and sandstone are generally easier to weather compared to igneous or metamorphic rocks. This is because sedimentary rocks are composed of smaller grains that are more prone to erosion and chemical weathering processes.


How can you say that rainwater is chemical weatherings?

Because rainwater dissolves carbon dioxide to produce carbonic acid - a weak acid - but over geological time it can dissolve various types of rock like limestone and thus weather it.


Which specific type of rock would weather the fastest?

Sedimentary rocks would weather the fastest, especially ones like limestone, because it's made mostly from calcium carbonate, which is easily dissolved by the slightly acidic rainwater.


Why does rainwater have an effect on limestone?

Under the category of weather, limestone would be most affected by rain. Rain contains carbonic acid which reacts chemically with the calcium carbonate in limestones. Just try putting a drop of vinegar on a piece of limestone and see what happens. Carbonic acid in rainwater is not nearly this concentrated, though, and the effects take much longer to be noticeable. Tropical climates also produce large amounts of vegetation whose plant roots help break limestone apart, creating more surface area for rainwater to attack. Limestone would be least affected in arid climates, where most erosion is in the form of wind particle abrasion.


What are the key differences between sandstone and limestone in terms of their composition, durability, and suitability for various construction and decorative applications?

Sandstone and limestone are both sedimentary rocks, but they have key differences in composition, durability, and suitability for construction and decorative applications. Sandstone is primarily made of sand-sized grains of minerals, giving it a rough texture and varying colors. It is durable and weather-resistant, making it suitable for outdoor applications like building facades and paving. Limestone, on the other hand, is mainly composed of calcium carbonate and has a smoother texture. It is less durable than sandstone and can be prone to erosion from acidic substances. Limestone is commonly used for indoor applications like flooring and countertops due to its elegant appearance.


Why have sandstone and limestone been used as building materials for thousands of years?

Sandstone and limestone have been used as building materials for thousands of years because they stand up well to the weather. They are natural sedimentary rocks that can last for thousands of years especially in dry climates like Egypt.


Explain how carbonic acid weather rocks?

Carbonic acid, formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water, can increase the acidity of rainwater. This acidic rainwater can react with rocks containing calcium carbonate, such as limestone, leading to their dissolution over time. The carbonic acid breaks down the calcium carbonate in the rock, causing it to weather or erode.


Which does not belong shale basalt sand stone or limestone?

In the question "which does not belong; shale, basalt, sandstone, or limestone?" the answer is Basalt. Shale, Sandstone, and Limestone are all sedimentary rocks. Basalt is an Igneous rock. Shale and Sandstone are both clastic sedimentary rocks which means they come from the "pieces" or remains of rocks after weathering. Limestone is a chemical sedimentary rock which means it is deposited as a result of a chemical reaction, or a collection of material made by organisms, such as coral. volcanic basalt dykes are molten basalt that rose through existing sedimentary rock, and crystallized when it rose to the surface about 32 million years ago. The magma cools and hardens which creats a basalt stack, resistant to weather. Basalt is a common extrusive volcanic rock.It color is usually gray or close to black.


Can soda weather limestone?

yes


Which types of rock can weather and wear away to form sediment?

Sedimentary rocks such as sandstone, shale, and limestone can weather and wear away to form sediment. These rocks are often composed of loose grains that can be eroded by wind, water, or ice, leading to the formation of sediment.