The brightness of a star depends on its temperature, size and distance from the earth. The measure of a star's brightness is called its magnitude. Bright stars are first magnitude stars. Second magnitude stars are dimmer. The larger the magnitude number, the dimmer is the star.
The magnitude of stars may be apparent or absolute.
It means how bright the star is.* Apparent magnitude: how bright it seems to us.
* Absolute magnitude: how bright it really is. Defined as the apparent magnitude it would have at a standard distance.
Not much. For example, a red star may be a supergiant (very bright), or a red dwarf (very dim).
How bright it looks.
The two types are apparent magnitude, the magnitude of a star as it appears to us, and absolute magnitude, which is what a star's apparent magnitude would be at a standard distance of ten parsecs.
This has nothing to do with shape. The apparent magnitude means how bright a star looks to us. The absolute magnitude means how bright the star really is (expressed as: how bright would it look at a standard distance).
"Apparent magnitude" is the star's brightness after the effects of distance. "Absolute magnitude" is the star's brightness at a standard distance.
Astronomers define star brightness in terms of apparent magnitude (how bright the star appears from Earth) and absolute magnitude (how bright the star appears at a standard distance of 32.6 light years, or 10 parsecs).
Our Sun is pretty much average. It's larger than about 60 to 70 % of the other stars in the Milky Way; the estimate increases as we keep discovering more and more very small and very dim brown dwarf "stars" (that are right on the boundary between "star" and "not star").
Magnitude is a measure of brightness, there is no relationship with density.
the relationship between a star's luminosity, temperature, absolute magnitude, and spectral type.
The answer to this question is Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
The 8th magnitude star is about 2.5 times brighter.
The brightness of a star is not affected by its magnitude/size but is instead affected by the heat at which the star burns.
The absolute magnitude is a measure of the star's luminosity hence the smaller the size the less the absolute magnitude.
yes yes it does
apparent magnitude (brightness of a star when viewed from Earth) depends on the size of the star, how hot it is, and its distance from Earth
The two types are apparent magnitude, the magnitude of a star as it appears to us, and absolute magnitude, which is what a star's apparent magnitude would be at a standard distance of ten parsecs.
The apparent magnitude of a star is dependent on the star's size, temperature and distance from where it is observed. An absolute magnitude is determined by the same three factors, but the distance is fixed at 10 parsecs.
There are three factors, actually. The star's size and temperature determine the absolute magnitude, or how bright the star really is. Those two factors can be considered as one - the star's absolute magnitude. The absolute magnitude combined with our distance from the star determines its apparent magnitude, or how bright the star appears to be from Earth. So, a big, hot, super bright star very far away may have the same apparent magnitude as a small, cool star that's fairly close to the Earth.
the brightness of a star is called it's magnitude