What transportation did the algonquians use?

Answer 1

If you mean the eastern woodland Algonquian tribes, for short journeys people walked and carried the things they needed - women could carry very heavy loads on their backs with a "tumpline" or strap passing around their foreheads.

For longer journeys everything would be packed into canoes.

There were also Algonquian tribes on the Great Plains (including Blackfoot, Cheyenne and Arapaho) who used horses and "drags" or travois constructed from tipi poles to carry all their belongings.

Answer 2

they used the birch-bark and snowshoes and occasionally used dogs to transport their belongings.