The mineral that produces a black streak when rubbed on unglazed porcelain is hematite. Hematite is an iron oxide mineral that typically appears metallic gray or reddish-brown in color, but its streak, which is the color of the powder it leaves behind, is characteristically black. This property is often used to help identify minerals in hand specimens.
Minerals with a hardness greater than around 7 on the Mohs hardness scale will not leave a streak on a standard unglazed porcelain streak plate. They will instead scratch and powder the streak plate.
StreakColor of the mineral when it is powdered.Grind a small amount of a mineral into a powder on a porcelain streak plate and determine the color of the powder.
A streak plate, or unglazed white porcelain tile, is used to perform streak tests which can help to identify minerals. Rubbing the mineral on the streak plate will finely powder it and reveal the color of the powder, which in some cases is quite different from the color of the mineral. Eg: hematite is black but has a red streak - a good way to tell you have hematite instead of one of the many other shiny black minerals.
The term for this that I've always heard is "streak".
color
The property of a mineral that shows the color of its powder is called streak. Streak is determined by rubbing the mineral against an unglazed porcelain plate to produce a colored powder. This color can sometimes be different from the color of the mineral itself.
By rubbing a mineral on porcelain to obtain powder, you are observing its streak. The streak is the color of the powder produced when the mineral is scraped across a hard, unglazed surface, such as porcelain. This property helps in identifying the mineral, as the streak color can be different from the mineral's external color.
The characteristic used to determine the color of a mineral's powder is known as its "streak color." This is achieved by scratching the mineral against an unglazed porcelain plate to observe the color of the powdered residue left behind. Streak color can sometimes differ from the visible color of the mineral.
The color of the powder that a mineral leaves on a piece of white unglazed porcelain is called the "streak." This is a helpful characteristic used in mineral identification.
To test the streak of a mineral, you will need a streak plate (unglazed porcelain), the mineral sample, and a way to scratch the mineral against the streak plate to observe the color of the powder residue left behind.
Color is what you observe when you look at a mineral. Streak is the color of the mineral when in a fine powder form. This can be observed by drawing a sample of the mineral over an unglazed porcelain tile and noting the color of the line left on the tile.
To observe the color of a powder on an unglazed tile, you can simply place a small amount of the powder onto the tile surface and inspect it under good lighting conditions. Try to avoid excess shadows to get an accurate representation of the powder's color. Compare the color of the powder to a color chart or reference to determine its shade.
A streak test can be used to identify a mineral's color by rubbing it against an unglazed porcelain tile to observe the color of the powder left behind. This color may differ from the mineral's surface color.
there is no name for the color, but there is the "streak" of a mineral, meaning the color of its streak.
Which mineral leaves a green-black powder when rubbed against an unglazed porcelain plate?
An unglazed porcelain tile can be used to identify a mineral through a process known as a streak test. By rubbing the mineral across the surface of the tile, it leaves a streak of powder. The color of the streak can help identify the mineral based on its unique characteristics.