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To protect Quebec as a "distinct society"

It identified five main modifications to the Canadian constitution:

  • a recognition of Quebec as a "distinct society"
  • a constitutional veto for Quebec and the other provinces
  • increased provincial powers with respect to Immigration
  • extension and regulation of the right for a reasonable financial compensation to any province that chooses to opt out of any future federal programs in areas of exclusive provincial jurisdiction
  • provincial input in appointing senators and Supreme Court judges
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What was the name of the Manitoba Member of Parliament who refused to rectify the Meech Lake Accord?

Elijah Harper


What is the meech lake acord of 1987?

The Meech Lake Accord of 1987 was a provisional agreement (accord) between the Canadian prime minister and ten Canadian provinces. It contained several proposed amendments to the Canadian Constitution. It was never ratified and was allowed to expire at the end of a three year period.The Meech Lake Accord consisted of the 1987 proposed amendments to the Constitution of Canada aimed at persuading the Quebec government to endorse the 1982 constitutional amendments.


What was the Charlottetown Accord of 1992?

The Charlottetown Accord attempted to resolve long-standing disputes around the division of powers between federal and provincial jurisdiction. With the failure of Meech Lake Accord, Quebec's nationalism began to increase, causing some federalists politicians to become separatists. Wikipedia will give you tons of answers! Hope i helped.


How did the Bloc party in Quebec become a national party in Canada?

The Bloc Québécois became a party as a result of failings of the Meech Lake Accord. Many Quebec members of the Progressive Conservative and the Liberal parties disaffected and, in 1991, formed a federal party advocating Quebec sovereignty. The Bloc Québécois has been a registered political party under the Canada Elections Act since 1993.


Why did the Charlottetown accord rejected among the canadians?

There is not a simple answer to this question as different parts of the country and different segments of society reacted to the proposed Accord in different ways. But some of the reasons are these: 1. In Quebec, there was a belief that some provisions, such as that of the previous Meech Lake Accord's provision that Quebec constituted a "distinct society" within Canada had been watered down. Also, the Charlottetown Accord's provisions for a Triple-E Senate, even the proposed compromise version, did not adequately protect Quebec's distinctiveness going forward. 2. In BC and the West almost the opposite was believed: that the Accord "gave away" too much to Quebec. Even a watered-down "distinct society" provision, tucked away as it was in a broader "Canada Clause" would allow Quebec to expand it's powers at the expense of both the federal government and the other provinces. The proposed Senate reform, which should have found broad support in BC and the West (as it was their chief issue) was seen as a badly compromise- weakened in power and largely negated by assigning Quebec a set percentage of the seats in an expanded House of Commons. 3, In BC the provisions regarding "aboriginal self-government" were feared. At this time in Canadian history, there were no legislative or judicial rulings providing any guidance to what this entailed. The Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples and the Delgamuukw decision were still years in the future. Consequently these provisions were taking as providing a "blank cheque" towards aboriginals. Given the lack of treaties covering BC, these provisions raised great uncertainty in BC above all other provinces. 4. There was suspicion in many quarters of the apparent consensus supporting the Accord. In addition to all three major political parties (the ruling Progressive Conservatives as well as the opposition Liberals and NDP) virtually all media, business, labor, feminist, aboriginal (and other social activist groups) in English Canada supported the Accord. In Quebec, the support and opposition views were better represented, as the province was, at least initially, even split. This consensus of various societal and political actors who had never before come together in this way appeared to be an elite formation at the expense of the ordinary Canadian. This suspicion would give rise to new political parties, such as the Reform Party in BC and the West as well as the Bloc Quebecois in Quebec, and discredit those who advocated for the Accord's passage. 5. Opposition came from people that believed the Accord would have dramatically weakened the powers of the federal government vis-a-vis the provinces (mostly outside Quebec) and those that thought it did not give the provinces enough new powers (a view dominant in Quebec.) 6. The chief proponent of the Charlottetown Accord, Prime Minister Brian Mulroney had become deeply unpopular with Canadians across the country (and he would become even more so after the Accord's defeat.) His government had risked much to win a second majority in the 1988 Free Trade election and many of the opponents of free trade had become cemented into their opposition of Mulroney's Progressive Conservative agenda. Mulroney had further angered Canadians with his passage of the GST. The Meech Lake Accord (precursor to the Charlottetown Accord), which in his first mandate was seen as an agreement between federal and provincial governments had become more closely scrutinized after the 1988 election. With the Meech Lake Accord's defeat in 1990, there was a feeling that Mulroney had picked a scab that was would have been better to have been left alone- that of Quebec's place in Canada. But since Quebec was resentful of the Accord's failure and was threatening a referendum on something in 1992, be it separation or another proposal, which became the Charlottetown Acord, Mulroney began a frenzy of constitutional negotiations. Finally, when the proposal seemed to be losing support in the lead-up to the referendum, Mulroney offended many when, at a speech in Sherbrooke, Quebec, he held up a ream of paper (symbolizing the Accord itself) and tore it in half, calling those who opposed the accord "enemies of Canada." 7. The structure of the Accord itself became a focal point of opposition. Even supporters recognized that the Accord was flawed, containing provisions that were vague and seemingly contradictory. When pressed, supporters could not, or would not, give satisfactory answers as how to resolve these flaws. Former prime minister Pierre Trudeau captured this sentiment in a speech in Montreal's Maison Egg Roll when he described the Accord as " a big mess that deserves a big no." Trudeau was seen to have great credibility on the constitutional file, having seen the successful Patriation of Constitution from Britain in 1982 and the simultaneous passage of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, so his opposition carried great weight in the court of public opinion. 8. Beyond a profound dislike for Prime Minister Mulroney, his party, the Progressive Conservatives were increasingly disliked. The party was seen to be filled with Mulroney "cronies", suspected to be corrupt (whether or not this was true), divisive, tired and had lost touch with the interests of Canadians. At this time the economy was in recession and many Canadians believed this issue was being given short shrift in favor of a complex constitutional proposal. The party that had given them a divisive Free Trade Election, Meech Lake, the GST and the Oka Crisis produced an deep resentment within the Canadian electorate. 9. The actions of individual politicians served to discredit the proponents of the Accord. One example was the leak of two bureaucrats in the Quebec government who had suggested that Premier Bourassa had "caved-in" to the rest of Canada. This sentiment was later reinforced by BC cabinet minister, Moe Sihota, who said that Bourassa had been "out-gunned" in the negotiations. These statements weakened Bourassa at a critical time, as it made him look incapable of standing up for Quebec. Another example was that of a young Progressive Conservative cabinet minister who was caught by the media saying one thing to conciliate Quebeckers when speaking in French in that province, and saying contradictory things in speeches given in English in other parts of Canada- his name was Jean Charest, now the Liberal Premier of Quebec. These are just the most general reasons, each province and territory had their own specific reasons, in addition to these, as to why they voted against the Charlottetown Accord. These event are all matters of record, but even this brief answer cannot communicate the feelings of unease and confusion that reigned across Canada in the lead-up to the Referendum on October 26, 1992. There came to be a real feeling that the country was at stake. But it was unmistakably defeated, and Canada is still here.

Related Questions

The Meech Lake Accord included a package of?

All of the answers are correct.


Why as the meech lake accord rejected?

The Meech Lake Accord was proposed by Prime Minister Brian Mulroney as a set of constitutional amendments to the Constitution of Canada. It was rejected because it failed to be ratified in the Manitoba Legislative Assembly.


What is the Meech Lake Accord?

expired because it was not ratified within 3 years. (: A+


What has the author Beverly Baines written?

Beverly Baines has written: 'According to the committee ... [on the Meech Lake Accord]' -- subject(s): Amendments, Canada, Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Special Committee to Study the Proposed Companion Resolution to the Meech Lake Accord, Constitutional amendments, Equality before the law, Feminism, Legal status, laws, Meech Lake Accord (1987), Women, Women's rights


What was the name of the Manitoba Member of Parliament who refused to rectify the Meech Lake Accord?

Elijah Harper


When was The Meech Lake Accord expired?

expired because it was not ratified whithin a 3 year period :<


What is the meech lake acord of 1987?

The Meech Lake Accord of 1987 was a provisional agreement (accord) between the Canadian prime minister and ten Canadian provinces. It contained several proposed amendments to the Canadian Constitution. It was never ratified and was allowed to expire at the end of a three year period.The Meech Lake Accord consisted of the 1987 proposed amendments to the Constitution of Canada aimed at persuading the Quebec government to endorse the 1982 constitutional amendments.


What was Elijah harpers role in the meech lake accord?

Elijah Harper played a pivotal role in the Meech Lake Accord by serving as a member of the Manitoba Legislative Assembly and being a vocal opponent of the Accord. He famously used his position to delay the vote on the Accord in 1990, highlighting the lack of Indigenous representation and rights within the agreement. Harper's actions and his call for a more inclusive process galvanized Indigenous activism and ultimately contributed to the Accord's failure. His stance emphasized the need for recognition of Indigenous peoples in Canadian constitutional discussions.


Who was Elijah Harper?

Elijah Harper is an Aboriginal Cree Canadian politician and band chief. He was a key player in the rejection of the Meech Lake Accord, an attempt at Canadian constitutional reform.


Why did meech lake accord fail?

The Meech Lake Accord failed primarily due to a lack of consensus among provinces and the federal government regarding constitutional reforms. Key issues included the recognition of Quebec as a "distinct society," which sparked concerns about potential imbalances in national unity. Additionally, the opposition from Manitoba and Newfoundland, particularly due to the absence of consultation with Indigenous groups and other marginalized communities, led to significant pushback. Ultimately, the deadline for ratification was not met, and the accord was not adopted.


What was the Charlottetown Accord of 1992?

The Charlottetown Accord attempted to resolve long-standing disputes around the division of powers between federal and provincial jurisdiction. With the failure of Meech Lake Accord, Quebec's nationalism began to increase, causing some federalists politicians to become separatists. Wikipedia will give you tons of answers! Hope i helped.


What happened with the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accords?

The Meech Lake Accord, proposed in 1987, aimed to persuade Quebec to endorse the Constitution by granting it special status and recognizing its distinct society. However, it failed to gain support from Manitoba and Newfoundland, leading to its collapse in 1990. The Charlottetown Accord was introduced in 1992 as a more comprehensive package to address various constitutional issues, including Indigenous rights and Senate reform. Despite initial support, it was ultimately rejected in a national referendum in 1992, further complicating Canada's constitutional landscape.