For example sodium and potassium chloride are evaporites.
first of all rocks don't evaporate. Second of all they turn into magma then when magma cools it turns into igneous rock
I think its Specific Gravity :)
Talc is commonly used in crayons along with other minerals used as pigments (colors).
Nutritionists use the term macromineral to describe the minerals your body needs in large amounts, such as calcium and magnesium. Minerals needed in only small amounts, generally less than 20 milligrams per day, are called trace minerals.Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper, Fluoride, Molybdenum, Iodine, Chromium and Selenium are trace minerals.
Native metals are minerals. The only metals that commonly occur in native form are copper, silver, gold, and platinum.
yes
Generically it would be referred to as a residue. Its exact nature depends on what you evaporated.
Minerals remain as a solid residue.
evaporation
The water that doesn't evaporate into vapor stays in the ocean as liquid water. The oceans have a lot of liquid water. Over time, ocean water is always evaporating and turning into rain and comes back to the ocean; but the salts and minerals carried into the sea from rivers never evaporate. They stay dissolved in the ocean waters and make it saltier and saltier.
When minerals from the solution water dry up, they can evaporate. If you place salt in water and stir it completely, then wait for it to evaporate, salt crystals will be only of what's left. Thick deposits of halite formed through many of millions of years in seas that have evaporated so far. Useful minerals have also been used from evaporating from water. Some like Gypsum used for building materials, Calcite Crystals, used for microscopes, and also minerals like potassium, used for fertilizer. When minerals from the solution water dry up, they can evaporate. If you place salt in water and stir it completely, then wait for it to evaporate, salt crystals will be only of what's left. Thick deposits of halite formed through many of millions of years in seas that have evaporated so far. Useful minerals have also been used from evaporating from water. Some like Gypsum used for building materials, Calcite Crystals, used for microscopes, and also minerals like potassium, used for fertilizer.
The water contains minerals when it rains and leaves the minerals on the ground when its evaporated
Distillation
Crystallization
Solutions evaporate
Dissolve.
Salt is too heavy to actually evaporate from the water, so when water evaporates, it leaves most the minerals behind. It's like a natural filtering process.