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How does an amendment proposed to the Canadian constitution become a law?

There are two amendment formulas is the Canadian constitution. Most of the constitution can be amended with the general amendment formula. However, amendments to some parts of the constitution require the special amendment formula. The general amendment formula requires assent by the Senate, the House of Commons, and the legislatures of two thirds of the provinces, together representing at least half of the Canadian population. The special amendment formula requires assent by the Senate, the House of Commons, and unanimous assent by all provincial legislatures. If the Senate does not assent to the amendment, it can still be proclaimed as law if 180 days after first passing a resolution of assent to the amendment, the House of Commons again passes a resolution of assent. Changes to the powers of a provincial government or legislature cannot pass if the legislature of the province in question dissents to the amendment without later assenting to it. The Canadian Parliament and the provinces can unilaterally change their own constitutions except for some matters which are reserved for either the general amendment formula or the unanimous amendment formula.


What percentage of the Canadian population must approve a constitutional amendment?

Canadian constitutional amendments are not, in general, put to a referendum.For a few types of constitutional amendments that relate only to the administration of the Parliament of Canada (for example, a constitutional amendment to revoke a certain type of parliamentary privilege), the Parliament of Canada can enact the change without any provincial involvement. (The Senate has an absolute veto over any such constitutional amendments.)For most types of constitutional amendments, the Senate and Commons pass the amendment, and seven out of ten provincial legislatures (for provinces that represent at least 50% of the population of the provinces at the time) must pass resolutions that agree to the amendment. (The Senate can only block such a constitutional amendment for up to one hundred eighty days, should the Commons and provincial legislatures agree.)For some types of constitutional amendments that make changes to key institutions (for example, changes to the Queen, the Governor General, or the Lieutenant Governors), the amendment must not only be passed by the Senate and Commons, but all ten of the provincial legislatures. The refusal of the amendment by any one of the provinces would defeat the constitutional amendment. (The Senate can only block such an amendment, as above, for one hundred eighty days.)


What did Canada achieve in 1982?

In 1982, Canada ended its relationship with the United Kingdom in which the British Parliament was authorized to make changes the Canadian Constitution. From that time forward, Canada was authorized to make its own laws without stricture.


What are the differences and similarities of the constitution of the US and Florida?

The U.S. and Florida constitutions both have a preamble (an introduction that states the purpose and goals of government), articles (sections that describe the powers and functions of the government), and amendments (changes that have been made to the constitution).


Why was American revolution more successful then the french revolution?

Because it happened once, was successful, and led to lasting change and constitutional stability. The French Revolution led to several changes of constitution, an Empire (1804), a return to absolute monarchy (1814-15), two more revolutions (1830, 1848), another go at Empire (1852), another revolution (1870-71) and 3 more changes of constitution.

Related Questions

What does an amendment do to the constitution?

it changes a part of the constitution.


Changes to the constitution are called?

Amendment


What do you call changes to the constitution?

In the US, changes made to the US Constitution are called Amendments. Excluding the 10 amendments of the Bill of Rights, the most important one can be the 13th amendment which abolished slavery in the USA.


What do you mean by amendment?

Amendment means to make certain changes in a bill, law or constitution. But it is famously known for adding, removing & making changes in a constitution.


Which changes in the Constitution do not lead to changes in the written document?

Informal amendment


How does the Indian constitution provide both flexliblity and stablity?

The Indian Constitution provides for flexibility because of the provision for bringing about an amendment. Thus, changes can be made to the present Constitution to suit the current needs. However, stability is ensured as to bring amount an amendment you require a majority of 2/3rd present and voting which is tough to get.


How many admements are there in the constitution?

There are 27 changes to the amendment.


What are the written changes to the constitution called?

an amendment


What is the changes called when you change the constitution?

An Amendment


How do you make amendments to the US Constitution?

You have to send a letter to the president and ask him and/or tell him what amendment to put in (amendment mean changes to the constitution)


What are Changes in the written word of the US Constitution called?

Amendment


Did Rosa Parks Change the Constitution or was there an amendment?

No individual person ever changes the Constitution; it requires an amendment that has been ratified by three fourths of the states.