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Electrons can be lost or gained because they are the subatomic particles that reside in the outer shells of an atom and are involved in chemical bonding. Their relatively low mass and energy levels allow them to be easily transferred between atoms during chemical reactions, leading to the formation of ions. In contrast, protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus and are held together by strong nuclear forces, making them far less mobile and unable to participate in chemical bonding processes in the same way.

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3d ago

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Related Questions

Which takes place during a redox reaction?

Electrons are both gained and lost. Electrons are both gained and lost.


How many electrons are needed to be gained or lost in aluminium to achieve stable electron configuration?

Only three electrons.


What is gained in a chemical reaction?

Electrons are the ones gained or lost in a chemical reaction. Electrons are gained in oxidation and lost through the chemical reaction known as reduction.


What are Atoms that carry an electrical charge called because they have gained or lost electrons?

Atoms that carry an electrical charge because they gained or lost electrons are called ions. An atom that has lost electrons will be positively charged, and it is called cation. On the other hand, an atom that has gained electrons will be negatively charged, and it is called anion.


Are monatomic ions covalently bonded atoms that have either gained or lost electrons?

No. Monatomic means there is only a single atom, this cannot be covalently bonded as this implies there are two or more atoms. Yes they have either gained or lost electrons.


How many electrons will be gained or lost by scandium?

Usually three will be lost.


Are electrons lost or gained during the formation of a negatively charged ion?

They are gained.


An atom that has gained an electron is?

An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.


An atom that has gained or lost electrons is referred to as what?

An ion


What charge does an ion have?

An ion can have a positive charge (cation) if it has lost electrons, or a negative charge (anion) if it has gained electrons. The charge of an ion is determined by the number of electrons it has gained or lost during the process of ionization.


How many electrons were lost or gained to form Cu plus?

One electron was lost to form Cu+ from the neutral Cu atom.


What is an atom that has gained or lost electrons callled?

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