Why did aparthied come out?

Answer 1

Apartheid emerged in South Africa as a result of longstanding racial discrimination and segregation policies that institutionalized white supremacy and control over the majority black population. It was officially implemented by the National Party in 1948, aiming to maintain political, social, and economic dominance of the white minority. The system sought to restrict the rights of non-white South Africans, enforcing strict racial classifications and segregation in all aspects of life. Resistance to apartheid ultimately grew, leading to significant internal and international opposition, which contributed to its dismantling in the early 1990s.