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During Peter the Great's reign, the great landowners, or nobility, wielded significant power due to their control over vast estates and serfs, which provided them with substantial economic resources. Peter's reforms, aimed at modernizing Russia, relied heavily on these landowners for military and administrative support, inadvertently reinforcing their influence. Additionally, the nobility benefited from the privileges granted by Peter, such as tax exemptions and land grants, which further solidified their authority in society. Consequently, their power often overshadowed the central government's efforts to centralize and strengthen the state.

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Peter the Great believed that and would transform his country from an uncompetitive pseudo-European entity to a great power modeled on the Western European formula?

Peter the Great believed that education and trade (modeled on the Western European formula) would transform his country.


Why did Peter the Great kill his son?

He was an absolute ruler meaning that he had complete power over Russia. So he could murder, kill or exile people at will and never get in any trouble for it. This was a way that he showed he had absolute power over his people and Russia.


Who Peter the Great and divine right?

Peter the Great was the czar of Russia in 1689. He decided to build Russia's first navy and he embarked on a policy of westernization. Westernization is the adaptation of western ideas, technology, and culture. Divine right is the believe that a rulers power to rule came from God.


Why did peter the great want to acquire?

Peter the Great sought to acquire territory to gain access to warm-water ports, which were vital for expanding Russia's trade and naval power. By establishing a strong maritime presence, he aimed to modernize the Russian economy and military, reducing the country's dependence on land routes and allowing for year-round shipping. This ambition was part of his broader goal to transform Russia into a major European power.


How did Peter the Great decrease the power of the nobility?

Peter the Great ruled Russia from 1682 until 1725. Even though his nobles opposed any changes, Peter insisted that Russia needed to modernize. He brought science and technology to the country and, as a consequence, a new class developed, a middle class bourgeoisie.