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Check the curves to see the behavior. What happens is that the semiconductor material gets saturated with the base current. You cannot get more conductivity. Increasing the base current will not help. Typically a voltage of 0.2 to 0.3 Volt remains.

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12y ago

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What is Collector Emitter saturation voltage?

Collector-emitter saturation voltage refers to the voltage drop across the collector-emitter junction of a transistor when the transistor is in saturation mode. It is the minimum voltage required to keep the transistor in saturation, where the transistor is fully turned on and conducting maximum current.


In a common emitter transistor the primary purpose of a resistor connected to the emitter is to?

The emitter resistor in a common emitter configuration provides negative feedback to the transistor, reducing both its voltage gain and distortion.


Which transistor configuration has the highest input impedance?

Common Emitter Configuration has maximum impedance.


What arer the 3 legs of a transistor?

Emitter, Collector and Base cutoff region, saturation region, and liner region


What should be the value of collector current in terms of DC gain if transistor is in saturation mode?

DC current gain is collector-emitter current divided by base-emitter current. In linear mode, gain is beta, or hFe. In saturation mode, however, the transistor is over-driven and you can no longer relate collector-emitter current to base-emitter current. The transistor operates like a switch, and collector-emitter current is a function of voltage and load impedance only. (Ignoring the relatively small voltage drop.) To maintain saturation mode, the collector-emitter current must be smaller than the base-emitter current times hFe. Often, it is several times smaller, because hFe can vary from transistor to transistor, and your design must account for this variability.


Which regions in output characteristics are used to switching action of transistor in CE configuration?

In a common emitter (CE) configuration, the output characteristics used for switching action are primarily the active region and the saturation region. When the transistor is in the active region, it can amplify signals, while in the saturation region, it acts as a closed switch, allowing maximum current to flow. The transition between these two regions is crucial for effective switching, where the transistor is turned on (saturation) or off (cut-off) to control the output.


How many states does a transistor have?

A transistor can be in three conditions or states. It can be active (at a voltage higher than the emitter), in saturation or cut off (no current).


What configuration commonly employed in bipolar transistor amplifier?

Common Emitter - Class A Amplifier.


When the forward saturation in Bipolar junction transistor occurs?

Forward saturation in a BJT occurs when the ratio of collecter-emitter current and base-emitter current reaches hFe or dc beta. A that point, the BJT is no longer operating in linear mode.


What is a simple test to determine if a transistor is in cutoff or saturation?

A simple test to determine if a transistor is in cutoff or saturation is to measure the voltage across the collector-emitter (V_CE) terminal. If V_CE is close to the supply voltage, the transistor is likely in cutoff, indicating it is off. Conversely, if V_CE is very low (typically below 0.3V for a silicon transistor), the transistor is in saturation, meaning it is fully on and allowing maximum current to flow.


What are the classification of amplifiers according to transistor configuration?

common emitter using fixed bias


What if base current is zero in a transistor used as an amplifier with common emitter configuration?

output current is zero