They cool down when they combine carbon dioxid and atmosphere.
You can use clear or light olive oil the same as you would any other cooking oil.
With no atmosphere, there would be no "twilight". Twilight is caused by the scattering of sunlight in the atmosphere. With no atmosphere, you'd go from "day" to "night" with nothing in between.
If the earth had no atmosphere then there would be no life on earth and you would not be there to ask this question!
doggy style
Like Earth, Pandora has a nitrogen-oxygen based atmosphere. However, other gasses in the atmosphere make it inhospitable to humans. Pandora's air contains over 18% more carbon dioxide, as well as a concentration of hydrogen sulfide; both make the air unsuitable for humans. There is also a 5.5% concentration of xenon in the atmosphere, a heavy gas which contributes to Pandora's air being about 20% denser than Earth's. Humans out on the surface make use of an exopack which filters out the toxic gasses. It is apparent the Pandora has oxygen (flame burns yellow: oxidants other than oxygen would not burn yellow); plants are green (redox transport ligands other than magnesium would not result in green plants); Pandora has water. A toxic atmosphere with sulfides and heavy inert gases would make it unbreathable. However, in the scene with Jake gasping for breath, a toxic atmosphere would have him coughing out not gasping in. Perhaps there is enough xenon to displace oxygen in the lungs, but there is no experimental evidence to support this. Perhaps we need to fund a study. I will not offer myself as an experimental subject, however.
The most correct answer would be #3 because without solar particles, there probably would be no craters regardless of the other factors. A substantial atmosphere would reduce the number of craters by causing the particles to burn up on entry, The remaining craters would be quickly eroded by a substantial atmosphere as they are here on earth.
If Earth had a thinner atmosphere, it would lead to less heat being trapped near the surface, resulting in faster cooling at night. This would likely cause average nighttime temperatures to drop more quickly and be colder compared to what we experience with our current atmosphere.
you'd die You would die from the thin atmosphere and extreme temperatures.
Extreme temperatures, lack of atmosphere, scarce (if any) water supplies, etc.
In fact, the moon does not have an atmosphere. The vacuum of space extends all the way to the surface of the moon. If the moon did have an atmosphere, missions like the Apollo program would not have needed such well insulated spacecraft, as the wild temperatures of the moon would have been better regulated by the atmosphere.
They reflect sunlight into the upper atmosphere to counteract global warming. It would however delay the recovery of the ozone by decades.
The only layer I could think of would be the Thermosphere. The reason why this part of the atmosphere is so hot is that it is the top layer of the atmosphere.
That would be Venus. Its dense carbon dioxide atmosphere traps heat using the "greenhouse effect", making the temperatures so high that the surface of the planet is soft and melted.
Temperatures in the mesosphere can range from about -90°C to -120°C. These temperatures are significantly colder than those found in the lower layers of the atmosphere due to the decreasing density of air molecules with increasing altitude.
If the amount of greenhouse gases increased, it would lead to a stronger greenhouse effect, trapping more heat in the Earth's atmosphere and causing global temperatures to rise. On the other hand, if the amount of greenhouse gases decreased, it would weaken the greenhouse effect, resulting in cooler global temperatures.
Surface evaporation is the process in which molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the liquid's surface and enter the gas phase. This occurs at temperatures below the liquid's boiling point.
Yes, a body would not decompose on the moon due to the lack of atmosphere and extreme conditions such as low temperatures and lack of moisture.