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Most predators choose prey based on the size of the prey, the needs of the predator (how many mouths there are to feed, how long it's been since the predator(s) ate, etc), how strong or weak the prey appears to be, and other such factors. Many predators will target the young and weak specifically because they require less energy to chase, catch and kill.
The difference is that a food chain is one path of energy, and a food web is overlapping food chains. As for an energy pyramid it show that there is less and less food and energy available as you go from the base to the top of the pyramid
These are Relative Energy Efficiency (REE) ratings which indicate how much energy they consume to do their jobs as fridges or freezers, washing machines, dryers, etc. relative to other makes and models of the same kind of appliance. An appliance with an REE of A uses less energy than one with a rating of B; an appliance with an REE of B uses less energy than one with a rating of C; an appliance with an REE of C uses less energy than one with a rating of D, etc.
Because every bit of electrical energy that you use has a price, and it had to be generated by something. If you fail to conserve, you'll be wasting money and resources. Common misconception: People tend to not think about the fact that everything is limited in some way, and harnessable energy on Earth with modern technology is not everlasting, so conserve.
Monkeys are the color they are for camouflage. In the biosphere they inhabit, there are many shadows and dark sections. The monkey can blend in with his surroundings, thus becoming less of a target for other predators.
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If the producers happen to be large trees, they can be small in number but still have a large biomass, therefore allowing them to support a community of more consumers.
because of the passing of energy from one animal to the other. Producers make 1000 energy from the sun. Then as the next animal eats it, like the grasshopper, the grasshopper gets only 100 energy from the plant it ate, and so one. There is less predators because the more the energy lost, the more that the for say, frogs have to eat more grasshoppers to get the same amount of energy that the grasshopper got from the grass. So larger predators have to try hard to eat more, so there is less because not many animals can eat enough of the other animals because of the loss of energy.
Producers, such as plants and algae, convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis, making them the primary source of energy in ecosystems. They produce more energy than they consume, which is then transferred to consumers (herbivores, carnivores, etc.) that rely on producers for sustenance. While consumers obtain energy from producers, they generally have less available energy due to the inefficiencies in energy transfer between trophic levels. Therefore, producers offer more energy overall compared to consumers.
The producers or primary producers (plants, algae) have the greatest amount of energy in an ecosystem. They capture energy from the sun through photosynthesis, making this energy available to other trophic levels.
Agriculture is more efficient because in the energy pyramid they're producers while when you raise livestock they get less the energy when they eat producers. Livestock produces less food energy. Agriculture produces more because when you plant you get more of the nutrients to the vegetable or fruit. If livestock they consume the producer and get less of the energy because when the animal loses the energy it goes to the environment as heat and some energy are stored to the previous level
Main Predators Are Bobcats, Ringtails, Raccoons, Cougars, Bears And Coyotes. However, Less Frequent Predators Are American Mink, Black Footed Ferrets, Large Snakes, Large Lizards And Other Animals.
transfer of energy among living organisms is evident in food chain because the producers receive the most energy while the consumers receive less and less energy depends on its position in the food chain.
they have less surface area and lose less heat Larger predators have slower metabolism and burn less fat during activity so they need less fuel
The duckweed, cattails, and other producers in a pond ecosystem have a greater total amount of energy available compared to the frogs, minnows, and other consumers. This is because energy is transferred through the food chain, with producers converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis, which then gets passed on to consumers as they consume the producers. Each trophic level loses energy as heat during metabolic processes, resulting in less energy being available to higher trophic levels.
There is typically more producers (such as plants) than anything else in an energy pyramid, as they form the base of the food chain and support higher trophic levels. Each subsequent trophic level contains less energy as it is transferred up the pyramid.
hawks are predators and territorial they need large territories to hunt so you see less of them