Radio signals at a frequency below 30 mHZ can bounce off the ionosphere and be reflected back to earth. This is often referred to as DX skip. Sometimes, sunlight will excite the ions enough to where there'll form more dense spots within the ionosphere. These can, at times, allow higher frequency transmissions to use the same DX skip, although frequencies higher than 30 mHZ will normally pass right through it.
Ionosphere
Radio waves are in all parts of the atmosphere. Some, but not all, radio waves are reflected from the ionosphere, permitting transmission over greater distances.
The Ionosphere.
The Radio waves are reflected back to Earth in the Ionosphere.
It is the ionosphere, a general region that includes all of the thermosphere and parts of the two bordering layers. In this region, between 60 and 1000 kilometers above the Earth, ionized particles refract and reflect radio waves back toward the ground. This enables radio transmissions that are normally "line of sight" only to reach over the horizon for hundreds or thousands of miles. This includes broadcast radio (HF) and shortwave bands.
ionosphere
Ionosphere
Radio waves are in all parts of the atmosphere. Some, but not all, radio waves are reflected from the ionosphere, permitting transmission over greater distances.
The ionosphere has the useful property of reflecting radio waves, thereby enabling us to send radio signals past the horizon.
the ionosphere is important is the it is in the thermosphere
Ionosphere consists of ionised species which reflect the radio waves that are directed towards it.Thus it redirects the radiowaves towards the target.This avoids the radio waves getting obstructed by ground wave propogation.
The Ionosphere
The Ionosphere.
The Radio waves are reflected back to Earth in the Ionosphere.
The ionosphere has the useful property of reflecting radio waves, thereby enabling us to send radio signals past the horizon. [copied from an answer to a substantively identical question]
the ionosphere.
It is the ionosphere, a general region that includes all of the thermosphere and parts of the two bordering layers. In this region, between 60 and 1000 kilometers above the Earth, ionized particles refract and reflect radio waves back toward the ground. This enables radio transmissions that are normally "line of sight" only to reach over the horizon for hundreds or thousands of miles. This includes broadcast radio (HF) and shortwave bands.