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Liver cancer and liver cirrhosis are distinct medical conditions, but they can be interconnected. Here's an overview of each:

Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma - HCC):

Definition: Liver cancer refers to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the liver. The most common form of liver cancer is hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Causes: Chronic conditions like hepatitis B or C, liver cirrhosis, excessive alcohol consumption, and certain genetic disorders can increase the risk of liver cancer.

Symptoms: Symptoms may include unexplained weight loss, abdominal pain, jaundice, and changes in appetite.

Liver Cirrhosis:

Definition: Liver cirrhosis is an advanced scarring of the liver tissue. It is often a result of long-term liver damage and inflammation.

Causes: Chronic alcohol abuse, viral hepatitis (B or C), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and autoimmune liver diseases are common causes of cirrhosis.

Symptoms: Early stages may be asymptomatic, but as cirrhosis progresses, symptoms can include fatigue, weakness, easy bruising, swelling in the legs (edema), and confusion.

Interconnection:

Liver Cirrhosis as a Risk Factor for Liver Cancer: Cirrhosis increases the risk of developing liver cancer. Chronic liver damage and inflammation, often caused by conditions like hepatitis or excessive alcohol consumption, can lead to cirrhosis. In cirrhotic liver tissue, the risk of developing cancerous cells increases.

Monitoring and Surveillance: Individuals with cirrhosis are often closely monitored for the development of liver cancer through routine imaging and screening tests.

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kalyani tallapaka

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4mo ago
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12y ago

Liver cancer, like any cancer, is a proliferation of malignant cells which can migrate to other parts of the body, causing further cancerous tumors. (i.e new cancerous cells are developing in the liver and progressively hindering liver function).

Whereas liver cirrhosis is a progressive scarring of the existing liver tissue, to the extent that liver function is severely compromised.

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Q: What is the difference between liver cancer and liver cihrossis?
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