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The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) was invented by three scientists, William Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Brattain, in 1948. They all worked at Bell Labs, and were trying to find something to replace the bulky and heat wasting vacuum tubes. They had been pursuing a Field Effect Transistor (FET) based on copper oxide when they stumbled upon a very different amplifying effect produced by closely-spaced metal contacts touching Germanium semiconductor. They won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in 1956.
When the Bell Labs scientists continued to investigate a possible FET transistor, they discovered that one of these had already been patented by Physicist J. Edgar Lilienfeld. Lilienfeld's insulated-gate FET (or MOSFET) was based on thin film semiconductor deposited on glass, and was invented over 25 years before the BJT, in the early 1920s.
Transistor History
http://nobelprize.org/educational_games/physics/transistor/history/
The Transistor Museum
http://semiconductormuseum.com/Museum_Index.htm
Lilienfeld transistor history
http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/history/lilienfeld.htm
William Shockley, Walter Brattain, John Bardeen
What else can I help you with?
Who invented the transistor raido?
I dont know
December 1947 the transistor is invented where?
December 16, 1947
What year did transistor radios out?
The transistor was invented by Bell Labs in 1948. Applications in consumer devices followed within a few years after that.
What year was the transistor invented and by what company?
bell laboratory in 1947-1948
What type of transistor is a JFET?
JFET is a unijunction transistor.
John Bardeen Walter Brattain and William Shockley invented the?
they invented the first transistor:)
Where was the transistor invented?
Bell Labs.
Who invented the transistor raido?
I dont know
Who was the transistor invented for?
The transistor is a replacement for vacuum tubes, which is smaller, cheaper, and more reliable for most purposes.
What did William shockley invent?
he invented the first transistor
Who invented the first transistor?
aliens from the Roswell crash
When FET is invented and who invented it?
Field Effect Transistor (FET) was invented in 1926 by Julius E. Lilienfeld.
What did Willium ShokleyBardeen and Balter Brattain invented in 1948?
The transistor
December 1947 the transistor is invented where?
December 16, 1947
What year did transistor radios out?
The transistor was invented by Bell Labs in 1948. Applications in consumer devices followed within a few years after that.
What group of scientists invented the transistor?
There are three men accredited to inventing the transistor, they are John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley.
What year was the transistor invented and by what company?
bell laboratory in 1947-1948
