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What are gene switches?
proteins that binds to a specific DNA sequence to alter the expression of a gene. The genetic switch turns genes on and off in response to specific signals.
What is a unit of inheritance composed of a sequence of nucleotides of DNA?
A unit of inheritance composed of a sequence of nucleotides of DNA is called a gene. Genes contain the instructions for building and maintaining an organism, and different genes control different traits or characteristics.
What is the nitrogen base sequence for the start codon?
The sequences for nitrogen bases for all living organisms is what makes up DNA and therefore their genes.
What is the terminator in mRNA synthesis?
The terminator in mRNA synthesis is a specific DNA sequence that signals the end of transcription. When the RNA polymerase reaches the terminator sequence, it stops transcribing the mRNA molecule, releasing it from the DNA template.
What are genes that are carried from parents to offspring on chromosomes?
Genes are what define every living organism. All life has some sort of RNA sequence or DNA sequence that expresses genes. A gene is a sequence within a DNA strand that after transcription and translation make a protein. In DNA are four nitrogeenous bases ( A, T, C and G) and in RNA are four (A, U, C and G). A sequence of hundreds or even thousands bases can equate to a gene.
How are genes identified in a DNA sequence?
Genes are identified in a DNA sequence through a process called gene prediction, which involves analyzing the sequence for specific patterns and signals that indicate the presence of a gene, such as start and stop codons, promoter regions, and coding sequences. Various computational algorithms and tools are used to help identify and annotate genes in a DNA sequence.
What is the study of the entire DNA sequence?
Genes
What is the entire DNA sequence of an organism?
Genes
What is the study of entire DNA sequence of an organism?
Genes
What are gene switches?
proteins that binds to a specific DNA sequence to alter the expression of a gene. The genetic switch turns genes on and off in response to specific signals.
What is a unit of inheritance composed of a sequence of nucleotides of DNA?
A unit of inheritance composed of a sequence of nucleotides of DNA is called a gene. Genes contain the instructions for building and maintaining an organism, and different genes control different traits or characteristics.
What is the nitrogen base sequence for the start codon?
The sequences for nitrogen bases for all living organisms is what makes up DNA and therefore their genes.
What is the terminator in mRNA synthesis?
The terminator in mRNA synthesis is a specific DNA sequence that signals the end of transcription. When the RNA polymerase reaches the terminator sequence, it stops transcribing the mRNA molecule, releasing it from the DNA template.
What is the significance of the sequence "ATG" in DNA and how does it relate to the process of protein synthesis?
The sequence "ATG" in DNA serves as a start codon, indicating the beginning of protein synthesis. This sequence signals the cell to start translating the genetic information into a protein. It is crucial for initiating the process of protein synthesis and ensuring that the correct protein is produced.
What are genes that are carried from parents to offspring on chromosomes?
Genes are what define every living organism. All life has some sort of RNA sequence or DNA sequence that expresses genes. A gene is a sequence within a DNA strand that after transcription and translation make a protein. In DNA are four nitrogeenous bases ( A, T, C and G) and in RNA are four (A, U, C and G). A sequence of hundreds or even thousands bases can equate to a gene.
What determines the sequence of amino acids in the proteins being made?
DNA genes
What is the advantage of knowing a DNA sequence?
Scientists are able to study specific genes.
