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What sugar molecules is involved in the structure of DNA?
Deoxyribose sugar molecules are involved in the structure of DNA. These sugar molecules are part of the backbone of the DNA double helix, linking with phosphate groups to form the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA strand.
What is the sequence of subunits in the DNA backbone?
The DNA backbone consists of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. The sugar-phosphate backbone is formed by the covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of the next nucleotide. This forms a repeating pattern of sugar-phosphate-sugar-phosphate along the DNA strand.
Which marcomolecules contains sugar ribose?
Ribose is a sugar molecule found in RNA (ribonucleic acid), one of the main types of nucleic acids in cells. It is a key component of the ribose-phosphate backbone that forms the structure of RNA molecules.
What is the DNA backbone?
The DNA backbone is the sugar-phosphate backbone that forms the structural framework of the double helix structure of DNA. It is composed of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups, with the nitrogenous bases attached to the sugar molecules. The backbone provides stability and support to the DNA molecule.
What is the role of sugar and phosphate groups in the structure of nucleic acid?
Sugar and phosphate groups are essential components of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. The sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA) forms the backbone of the nucleic acid structure, linking together the nucleotide units. The phosphate groups connect the sugar molecules of adjacent nucleotides, creating a sugar-phosphate backbone that provides structural integrity and stability. This arrangement supports the overall three-dimensional structure of nucleic acids, allowing them to store and transmit genetic information.
Does RNA contain a phosphate group like DNA?
Yes, RNA contains a phosphate group in its backbone, just like DNA. The phosphate group is important for forming the sugar-phosphate backbone that gives RNA its structure and stability.
What is the sugar phosphate supporting structure of the DNA double helix called?
The sugar-phosphate supporting structure of the DNA double helix is called the backbone. This is why the DNA is commonly referred to as a double helix.
What is the relationship between a phosphate base and sugar in the structure of DNA?
In the structure of DNA, a phosphate base is connected to a sugar molecule through a covalent bond. This bond forms the backbone of the DNA molecule, with the phosphate-sugar backbone providing stability and structure to the double helix shape of DNA.
What constitue the backbone structure of nucleic acid chains?
phosphate and sugar
What sugar molecules is involved in the structure of DNA?
Deoxyribose sugar molecules are involved in the structure of DNA. These sugar molecules are part of the backbone of the DNA double helix, linking with phosphate groups to form the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA strand.
Does nucleic acid have sugar phosphate backbone?
Yes, nucleic acids have a sugar-phosphate backbone. The backbone is formed by a repeating pattern of sugar molecules (deoxyribose in DNA, ribose in RNA) connected to phosphate groups. The nitrogenous bases are attached to this backbone to form the overall structure of DNA and RNA.
What is the sequence of subunits in the DNA backbone?
The DNA backbone consists of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. The sugar-phosphate backbone is formed by the covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of the next nucleotide. This forms a repeating pattern of sugar-phosphate-sugar-phosphate along the DNA strand.
Does Deoxyribose bond to phosphate in DNA?
Yes, deoxyribose sugar molecules in DNA form covalent bonds with phosphate groups to create the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA molecule. This alternating sugar-phosphate backbone provides stability and support to the DNA double helix structure.
What 2 substances make up the backbone or the sides of the DNA molecule?
The sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA is made up of deoxyribose (a sugar) and phosphate.
What makes up the outside of the dna ladder?
The outside of the DNA ladder is made up of a sugar-phosphate backbone. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, which alternates with phosphate groups to form the backbone. The nitrogenous bases are attached to this sugar-phosphate backbone on the inside of the ladder.
What makes up the rail or sides of the DNA structure?
Backbone. A deoxyribose sugar and a phosphate group.
DNA sugar phosphate backbone?
The sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA refers to the alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules that link the nucleotides together in a DNA strand. The phosphate group connects the 3' carbon of one sugar to the 5' carbon of the adjacent sugar, forming a stable structure that supports the nitrogenous bases in the double helix. This backbone imparts stability and allows the DNA molecule to twist into its characteristic double helix shape.
