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R- group - or Side Chain.

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What are the characteristic functional groups of the monomers that form proteins?

The characteristic functional groups of the monomers that form proteins are amino acids, which contain an amine group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) bonded to a central carbon atom. Additionally, amino acids also have a side chain (R group) that gives each amino acid its unique properties.


What are groups are found in each amino acid?

The amino group NH2 and the carboxylic group COOH are characteristic in all amino acids.


What building blocks contain N in addition to C H and O?

Proteins: They were made up of amino acids which is composed of Carboxylic group and an amino group.


Why are amino acids called amino acids?

They are acids because they are electron donors in a chemical bonding. The "amino" part of the name stems from the fact that they all have an amine group ( -NH2 ) at one end.Amino acids are called this due to the Amine N-R3 group and the O-C=O carboxylic acid group found in all of them.


What is a peptid bond?

A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed between two amino acids in a protein. It links the carboxylic group of one amino acid to the amine group of the other.


Are proteins carboxylic acids?

Proteins are polymer of amino acids. They contain both amino (-NH2) and carboxylic group (-COOH) as their main functional groups.With this the side chains specific for amino acids will attach and form poly peptides during protein synthesis.


Which category of organic compounds contain a carboxylic acid group and an amino group?

Amino acids contain acid groups and amino groups alternately.


Describe the meaning of the two parts of the name amino acid?

Amino refers to the -NH2 group of atoms. Generally, organic acids have the carboxylic acid group -COOH. Thus, amino acids are compounds that have both the basic -NH2 & acidic -COOH groups.


Amino acids are acids because they possess which functional group?

Amino acids are acids because they always possess a carboxyl group.


Is formic acid a simple amino acid?

No, formic acid is not a simple amino acid. It is a simple carboxylic acid with the chemical formula HCOOH. Amino acids are organic compounds containing an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH).


What group do amino acids always contain?

The amino acids are distinguished by the R groups which determines what amino acid it is.


What repeating units make up a protein fatty acids peptide acids amino acids carboxylic acids?

A protein is made up of chains of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Fatty acids are the building blocks of lipids, while peptides are made up of chains of amino acids but are shorter than proteins. Carboxylic acids are organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group.