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The amino group NH2 and the carboxylic group COOH are characteristic in all amino acids.

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Ellen Funk

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3y ago

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Related Questions

What two groups are found in each amino acid structure?

In each amino acid structure, you will find an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH). These two functional groups are essential components of every amino acid molecule, giving them their characteristic properties.


The r group found in amino acids consists of what?

The R group, or side chain, found in amino acids varies depending on the specific amino acid. It is what distinguishes each amino acid from one another and determines their unique properties. Examples of R groups include methyl, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups.


What are the two main amino groups and how many of each is there?

The two main amino groups are the amino group (-NH2) and the carboxyl group (-COOH). In the context of amino acids, each amino acid contains one amino group and one carboxyl group, making a total of one amino group per amino acid. Therefore, for a standard amino acid, there is one amino group and one carboxyl group present.


What is the nucleiotide sequence in mRNA that determines a specific amino acid?

groups of three nuleotides in mRNA codes for each one specific amino acid, these groups of three nucleotides are called as codon


How many different R-groups are present in 3 different amino acids?

Three, one for each amino acid.


What groups of atoms are common to all amino acids?

The various amino acids are distinguished by the substitution on the central carbon atom. All amino acids feature an amine group and a carboxylic acid.


What is the attractive force that keeps one amino acid attached to another amino acid?

Amino acids are attached to each other via covalent bonds between the organic acid and amine groups. This covalent bond is often called a Peptide Bond.


What is an amino acid that posses an additional carboxyl group in side chain?

The two amino acids aspartate and glutamate each contain two carboxyl groups.


The 20 different amino acids found in polypeptides exhibit different chemical and physical properties because of different?

side chains. The side chains, also known as R groups, have unique structures and chemical compositions that determine the amino acid's characteristics. These differences influence how amino acids interact with each other to form proteins and contribute to their diverse functions in biological systems.


What distinguishes one amino acid from another in terms of their unique characteristics?

Amino acids are distinguished from each other by their unique side chains, which are different chemical groups attached to a central carbon atom. These side chains determine the specific properties and functions of each amino acid.


What part of the amino acid is different in each amino acid different?

The "R" group


Each codon calls for a specific?

amino acid