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Proteins determine how a gene is expressed. Proteins are composed of amino acids that are synthesized (put together) by RNA, and RNA is made from DNA. DNA is what you inherit from your parents--very basically, your genes are sections of DNA that code for certain proteins (that are composed of amino acids).
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Why is the sequence of amino acids significant in building proteins?
dna gives codes for 1 of20 amino acids. amino acids form chains and a complete chain is a protein.
Monomer of proteins?
The monomer of proteins are amino acids. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH), along with a side chain group that gives each amino acid its unique properties. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
What monomer makes up a polypeptide?
Amino acids are the monomers that make up a polypeptide chain. Each amino acid has an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique properties.
Are Amino acids are the same except for their R group?
No, amino acids are unique in that they have the same basic structure with an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a hydrogen atom attached to a central carbon atom, but differ in their side chain or R group, which gives each amino acid its specific properties and characteristics.
A monomer that is a building block of proteins?
Answer 1) Amino acids! Becuase amino acids are basically lipids, fats, and oils. Answer 2) Amino acids are the monomers of proteins. Amino acids, however, are not lipids, fats or oils. Fats and oils are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Lipids in general include fats and oils, but also include any other lipophilic natural molecules such as steroids, terpenes, phospholipids and many other compounds.
Why is the sequence of amino acids significant in building proteins?
dna gives codes for 1 of20 amino acids. amino acids form chains and a complete chain is a protein.
Monomer of proteins?
The monomer of proteins are amino acids. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH), along with a side chain group that gives each amino acid its unique properties. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
What monomer makes up enzyme?
Enzymes are typically made up of protein molecules, which are made up of long chains of amino acids. Each specific enzyme has its unique sequence of amino acids that gives it its specific structure and function.
How many different types of amino acids exist?
There are 22 amino acids that humans require for life. however, there are hundreds of different kinds of amino acids.
What are the subunits of amino acids?
Amino acids are composed of an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain (R-group). The R-group varies among different amino acids and gives each amino acid its unique properties.
What is basis nature amino acids?
As proteins are amino acids so all peptides and polypeptides are polymers of amino acids. There are 20 amino acids that are relevant to the make-up of mammalian proteins Several other amino acids are found in the body free or in combined states (i.e. not associated with peptides or proteins).
How does carbon help an animals body?
it gives them macromolecules such as carbs, amino acids
What monomer makes up a polypeptide?
Amino acids are the monomers that make up a polypeptide chain. Each amino acid has an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique properties.
Are Amino acids are the same except for their R group?
No, amino acids are unique in that they have the same basic structure with an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a hydrogen atom attached to a central carbon atom, but differ in their side chain or R group, which gives each amino acid its specific properties and characteristics.
What element do amino acids have that others don't?
Amino acids have an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) in their chemical structure, which gives them their name. These functional groups are involved in forming peptide bonds and are essential for building proteins.
What kind of macromolecul is made from amino acids?
amino acids when joined by peptide bonds gives rise to a very essential macromolecule called PROTIENS .
A type of molecule that forms the basic building block of protein?
Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins. They contain an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique chemical properties. There are 20 different amino acids that can combine in different sequences to form proteins.
