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What difference between atom and ion?

An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.


What are differences between atom and ion?

An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.


If an electron is gained the atom has a charge.?

If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and is referred to as an anion. This occurs because the addition of an electron increases the number of negatively charged particles in the atom, resulting in an imbalance between the positive charge of the protons and the negative charge of the electrons. Consequently, the overall charge of the atom shifts from neutral to negative.


Is a positive ion an atom that has gained an electron?

No, an electron has a negative charge. Therefore, if an originally neutral atom gains an electron, it will have a negative charge.


An atom that has gained one electron has a charge of?

-1, since each electron has a charge of -1.


How many in a charged chlorine atom?

A charged chlorine atom, or a chlorine ion, would have gained or lost an electron. If it gained an electron, it would have a charge of -1. If it lost an electron, it would have a charge of +1.


What is the charge on an atom that has gained 5 electrons?

Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.


The charge of chloride ion in salt?

The chloride ion in salt has a charge of -1. It is derived from an atom of chlorine that has gained one electron to achieve a full outer electron shell, resulting in a negative charge.


How Atoms can accept or lose electron's. If an atom loses an electron what will its resulting charge be?

Gain of an electron transform the atom in an anion.Loss of an electron transform the atom in a cation.


What is it referred to as if a atom gains an electron and becomes negative?

Reduction. The atom has gained a negatively charged electron and has a charge of -1.


What is gained or lost in an atom to give it an electrical charge?

Electron(s).


An atom that has gained an electron is?

An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.