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They have opposite charges. Like charges repel, opposite charges attract.

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Electrolyte are mostly composed of what?

Electrolyte is a mixture of cations and anions. This is means that it will contain positively charged and negatively charged ions.


What binds cations and anions together?

Cations and anions are bound together by electrostatic forces of attraction, also known as ionic bonds. Cations are positively charged ions that are attracted to negatively charged anions. This attraction between opposite charges allows the ions to come together and form an ionic bond.


Is an Atoms with higher ionization energy usually form cations?

No that is incorrect. Normally atoms with a low ionization energy form cations since they are able to easily lose an electron therefore making it a cation. On the other hand something with a high ionization energy would generally have a high electro-negativity therefore tending to gain electrons to form anions.


What is the sum of the charges of all the cations and anions?

The sum of the charges of ions in an ionic bond is always equal to zero. The compound would consist of the minimum number of ions necessary to make the charge of the compound equal to zero.For example, the charge of Na is +1, and the charge of Cl is -1. When these are bonded in an ionic bond, the Na+ and Cl- make NaCl, with a charge of zero.When you have two elements that aren't equal in charge, then you must make it to where the charges of both the cations and the anions equal zero when summed. You do this by adding more cations and anions to the compound as necessary.For example, the charge of Magnesium is +2, and the charge of Nitrogen is -3. To make the charge of this compound equal zero, you would need three Magnesiums and two Nitrogens. (2+2+2-3-3=0.) This means that when Mg2+ and N3- are bonded in an ionic bond, they would make Mg3N2.But basically, the short answer is that the sum of the charges on the ions in a unit of a compound is zero.


What element forms cations?

Metals typically form cations by losing electrons, since they have few valence electrons and a tendency to become positively charged to achieve a stable electronic configuration. These cations have a positive charge because they have more protons than electrons.

Related Questions

What is the ratio of cations and anions for aluminum oxide known as corundum in the crystalline form?

In corundum (aluminum oxide), the ratio of aluminum cations (Al3+) to oxide anions (O2-) is 2:3. This means that there are two aluminum cations for every three oxide anions in the crystal lattice structure of corundum.


Electrolyte are mostly composed of what?

Electrolyte is a mixture of cations and anions. This is means that it will contain positively charged and negatively charged ions.


What binds cations and anions together?

Cations and anions are bound together by electrostatic forces of attraction, also known as ionic bonds. Cations are positively charged ions that are attracted to negatively charged anions. This attraction between opposite charges allows the ions to come together and form an ionic bond.


Is an Atoms with higher ionization energy usually form cations?

No that is incorrect. Normally atoms with a low ionization energy form cations since they are able to easily lose an electron therefore making it a cation. On the other hand something with a high ionization energy would generally have a high electro-negativity therefore tending to gain electrons to form anions.


Is Xenon cation anion?

Xenon can form both cations and anions, depending on the reaction conditions. Xenon typically forms cations like Xe+ in coordination compounds with highly electronegative ligands, and anions like XeF6- in compounds with highly electronegative elements like fluorine.


What is the total charge in an ionic compound?

The total charge in an ionic compound is always neutral, which means the positive charge of the cations equals the negative charge of the anions. This balance of charges is what holds the compound together through ionic bonding.


Is a compound held together by opposite charges?

Ionically bonded compounds are held together by opposite charges on the anions and cations that constitute the compound. Covalently bonded compounds and metals are held together by other means.


What type of reaction is baci2 na2so4?

The reaction between BaCl2 and Na2SO4 is a double displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. This means that the cations and anions of the two compounds switch partners to form two new compounds, and one of the products, BaSO4, is insoluble and precipitates out of solution.


What is a force that works on all objects on Earth?

Gravitation, or gravity. It is the means by which objects with mass attract one another.


What is the sum of the charges of all the cations and anions?

The sum of the charges of ions in an ionic bond is always equal to zero. The compound would consist of the minimum number of ions necessary to make the charge of the compound equal to zero.For example, the charge of Na is +1, and the charge of Cl is -1. When these are bonded in an ionic bond, the Na+ and Cl- make NaCl, with a charge of zero.When you have two elements that aren't equal in charge, then you must make it to where the charges of both the cations and the anions equal zero when summed. You do this by adding more cations and anions to the compound as necessary.For example, the charge of Magnesium is +2, and the charge of Nitrogen is -3. To make the charge of this compound equal zero, you would need three Magnesiums and two Nitrogens. (2+2+2-3-3=0.) This means that when Mg2+ and N3- are bonded in an ionic bond, they would make Mg3N2.But basically, the short answer is that the sum of the charges on the ions in a unit of a compound is zero.


What happens is an atom is ionized?

When an atom is ionized, that means that it is sharing one or more electrons with another atom.


Is it true that attract means to pull something?

Yes, in the context of physics, "attract" refers to the force that pulls objects toward one another due to their mass. This force of attraction is influenced by the distance between the objects and their masses.