They have opposite charges. Like charges repel, opposite charges attract.
Electrolyte is a mixture of cations and anions. This is means that it will contain positively charged and negatively charged ions.
In an electrolyte, the total charge (100,000 Coulombs) is carried by both anions and cations. Since the speed of anions is 3 and cations is 2, the ratio of their speeds is 3:2. This means that for every 5 parts of charge, 2 parts are carried by the cations. Therefore, the quantity carried by the cations is (2/5) * 100,000 Coulombs, which equals 40,000 Coulombs.
Cations and anions are bound together by electrostatic forces of attraction, also known as ionic bonds. Cations are positively charged ions that are attracted to negatively charged anions. This attraction between opposite charges allows the ions to come together and form an ionic bond.
No that is incorrect. Normally atoms with a low ionization energy form cations since they are able to easily lose an electron therefore making it a cation. On the other hand something with a high ionization energy would generally have a high electro-negativity therefore tending to gain electrons to form anions.
In ionic bonds, the total charges of the ions must balance out to zero. This means that the positive charges from cations must equal the negative charges from anions. For example, if a cation has a charge of +2, it will require two anions with a charge of -1 each to achieve charge neutrality. This charge balance is essential for the stability of the ionic compound formed.
In corundum (aluminum oxide), the ratio of aluminum cations (Al3+) to oxide anions (O2-) is 2:3. This means that there are two aluminum cations for every three oxide anions in the crystal lattice structure of corundum.
Electrolyte is a mixture of cations and anions. This is means that it will contain positively charged and negatively charged ions.
In an electrolyte, the total charge (100,000 Coulombs) is carried by both anions and cations. Since the speed of anions is 3 and cations is 2, the ratio of their speeds is 3:2. This means that for every 5 parts of charge, 2 parts are carried by the cations. Therefore, the quantity carried by the cations is (2/5) * 100,000 Coulombs, which equals 40,000 Coulombs.
Cations and anions are bound together by electrostatic forces of attraction, also known as ionic bonds. Cations are positively charged ions that are attracted to negatively charged anions. This attraction between opposite charges allows the ions to come together and form an ionic bond.
No that is incorrect. Normally atoms with a low ionization energy form cations since they are able to easily lose an electron therefore making it a cation. On the other hand something with a high ionization energy would generally have a high electro-negativity therefore tending to gain electrons to form anions.
Xenon can form both cations and anions, depending on the reaction conditions. Xenon typically forms cations like Xe+ in coordination compounds with highly electronegative ligands, and anions like XeF6- in compounds with highly electronegative elements like fluorine.
The total charge in an ionic compound is always neutral, which means the positive charge of the cations equals the negative charge of the anions. This balance of charges is what holds the compound together through ionic bonding.
Ionically bonded compounds are held together by opposite charges on the anions and cations that constitute the compound. Covalently bonded compounds and metals are held together by other means.
In ionic bonds, the total charges of the ions must balance out to zero. This means that the positive charges from cations must equal the negative charges from anions. For example, if a cation has a charge of +2, it will require two anions with a charge of -1 each to achieve charge neutrality. This charge balance is essential for the stability of the ionic compound formed.
The reaction between BaCl2 and Na2SO4 is a double displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. This means that the cations and anions of the two compounds switch partners to form two new compounds, and one of the products, BaSO4, is insoluble and precipitates out of solution.
Gravitation, or gravity. It is the means by which objects with mass attract one another.
The sum of the charges of ions in an ionic bond is always equal to zero. The compound would consist of the minimum number of ions necessary to make the charge of the compound equal to zero.For example, the charge of Na is +1, and the charge of Cl is -1. When these are bonded in an ionic bond, the Na+ and Cl- make NaCl, with a charge of zero.When you have two elements that aren't equal in charge, then you must make it to where the charges of both the cations and the anions equal zero when summed. You do this by adding more cations and anions to the compound as necessary.For example, the charge of Magnesium is +2, and the charge of Nitrogen is -3. To make the charge of this compound equal zero, you would need three Magnesiums and two Nitrogens. (2+2+2-3-3=0.) This means that when Mg2+ and N3- are bonded in an ionic bond, they would make Mg3N2.But basically, the short answer is that the sum of the charges on the ions in a unit of a compound is zero.