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Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular disease involving antibodies against the postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors.

Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is another type of neuromuscular disease involving antibodies against the presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels.

Both diseases involve weakness with activity and are diagnosed by electrodiagnostic testing and other laboratory testing.

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12y ago

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Do antibodies attack neuromuscular junctions in the rheumatoid arthiritis?

False; myasthenia gravis.


What is the neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junctions?

acetylecholine


What type of muscle tissue has neuromuscular junctions?

skeletal muscle


Action potentials are conducted into a skeletal muscle fiber by?

C. neuromuscular junctions


What is an agrin?

An agrin is a protein involved in the neuromuscular junctions during embryonic development.


What are axon terminal clusters at the ends of neuromuscular junctions called?

Axon terminal clusters at the ends of neuromuscular junctions are called motor endplates. They are specialized structures where motor neurons communicate with muscle fibers to initiate muscle contractions.


Which of these junctions represents the connection between the tip of a neuron and a skeletal muscle cell from which Acetylcholine diffuses?

Neuromuscular


The sites where a chemical substance is transmitted from the presynaptic terminal of an axon to the postsynaptic membrane of a muscle fiber are called?

The sites where a chemical substance is transmitted from the presynaptic terminal of an axon to the postsynaptic membrane of a muscle fiber are called neuromuscular junctions. At these junctions, the neurotransmitter acetylcholine is released from the presynaptic terminal and binds to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane, initiating muscle contraction.


Is myasthenia related to synapses?

Yes, myasthenia gravis is related to synapses, specifically the neuromuscular junction, which is the synapse between nerve cells and muscles. In this autoimmune disorder, antibodies attack acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, impairing the transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. This leads to muscle weakness and fatigue, as the communication between the nerve and muscle is disrupted.


What has the author Rene C Prashad written?

Rene C. Prashad has written: 'Analysis of exocytotic protein localization in presynaptic terminals at crayfish neuromuscular junctions'


What is the transmission of the stimulus at the neuromuscular junctions involves?

The transmission of the stimulus at the neuromuscular junction involves the release of acetylcholine from the motor neuron, binding to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle cell membrane, causing depolarization of the muscle cell, and ultimately leading to muscle contraction.


What is an NMB Panel Blood workup?

An NMB (Neuromuscular Blockade) Panel blood workup is a diagnostic test used to evaluate and monitor neuromuscular function, particularly in patients undergoing surgery or those with neuromuscular disorders. It typically measures the levels of specific antibodies, such as acetylcholine receptor antibodies, which can indicate conditions like myasthenia gravis. Additionally, the panel may assess the effects of neuromuscular blocking agents used during anesthesia. This information helps guide treatment decisions and improve patient safety during medical procedures.