Water is a polar molecule, components of petrol have nonpolar molecules.
No, oil is not miscible in ether. Oil is typically nonpolar, while ether is polar, which leads to a lack of solubility between the two substances. Instead of mixing, oil and ether will typically form separate layers when combined.
They are miscible.
Petroleum and ether are NOT polar. Salt is polar.
No, salt does not dissolve in petroleum ether because salt is a polar compound and petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent. As a result, there is no attraction between salt and petroleum ether molecules, making it insoluble.
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
Chloroform is miscible with petroleum ether, meaning they can mix in all proportions to form a homogenous solution. This is because both chloroform and petroleum ether are non-polar solvents.
Yes, petroleum ether is miscible in cyclohexane. Both compounds are nonpolar substances, which allows them to mix easily and form a homogeneous solution.
Yes, petroleum ether is generally not miscible with ethanol. They are immiscible due to differences in their polarities and intermolecular forces. Petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent, while ethanol is a polar solvent, making them unable to mix well.
No, oil is not miscible in ether. Oil is typically nonpolar, while ether is polar, which leads to a lack of solubility between the two substances. Instead of mixing, oil and ether will typically form separate layers when combined.
They are miscible.
Petroleum and ether are NOT polar. Salt is polar.
No, salt does not dissolve in petroleum ether because salt is a polar compound and petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent. As a result, there is no attraction between salt and petroleum ether molecules, making it insoluble.
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
on basis of solubility in water. ethyl acetate.
Alcohols are generally not soluble in petroleum ether, as petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent, while alcohols are polar due to their hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The polar nature of alcohols makes them more soluble in polar solvents like water or alcohols themselves. However, some lower molecular weight alcohols may exhibit limited solubility in petroleum ether due to their hydrophobic hydrocarbon chains. Overall, the solubility of alcohols in petroleum ether is quite low.
Tert-butyl methyl ether more polar than petroleum ethere cause petroleum ether isn't an ether- it's composed of hydrocarbons, which are nonpolar. The real ether that is in tBME includes oxygen, which is electronegative and creates more polarity in the molecule.
They are miscible.