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What happens to the particles in matter when heated ip?
The more thermal energy an object possesses, the faster the particles inside it "jitter". When particles "jitter", they bounce back and forth off of each other, and the faster they "jitter", the larger the distances they travel. Thus, when you heat up an object, eventually it will melt, because the particles are moving far enough away from each other so that the object no longer maintains a solid form.
Why does gas fill a vessel?
Gas particles move freely around their containers as they have enough kenetic energy (energy of motion) to overcome the forces that attract them to each other. A gas can start off in a small area of a container, but will eventually diffuse as the particles randomly bounce off each other and the walls of the container. Through this randomness, they will spread out and fill the container evenly over time.
True or false in a homogeneous mixture particles are spread evenly?
In a homogeneous mixture particles are spread evenly.
What happens to particles in a gas?
Particles are spread out to the maximum of the space available.
Which will spread quicker body spray particles or the sugar particles?
Body spray particles will spread quicker than sugar particles because body spray particles are lighter and smaller, allowing them to disperse more easily through the air. Sugar particles are larger and heavier, making them less likely to spread quickly and over a larger area compared to body spray particles.
What happens to the particles in object when they vibrate?
When particles in an object vibrate, they oscillate around their equilibrium position. This vibration can cause the particles to collide with each other, transferring energy in the form of heat. The intensity of the vibration determines the temperature and state of the object (solid, liquid, gas).
When a substance is heated do the particles get larger?
When a substance is heated, the particles do not get larger but they vibrate faster and spread out more, causing the substance to expand. This expansion is due to the increase in kinetic energy of the particles, not their actual size.
Explain how solids are terms in particles?
In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and do not move around much, as opposed to a liquid or gas, in which the particles are more spread out.
What happens to the particles in matter when heated ip?
The more thermal energy an object possesses, the faster the particles inside it "jitter". When particles "jitter", they bounce back and forth off of each other, and the faster they "jitter", the larger the distances they travel. Thus, when you heat up an object, eventually it will melt, because the particles are moving far enough away from each other so that the object no longer maintains a solid form.
What happens to the distance between particles of a substance as it changes from a liquid to a gas?
The distance between particles increases as a substance changes from a liquid to a gas. In the gas phase, particles are spread far apart and move freely, leading to higher distances between them compared to the closer arrangement in the liquid phase.
What happens to temp when particles are spread out and move rapidly?
When particles are spread out and moving rapidly, the temperature increases. This is because the kinetic energy of the particles is higher, causing more collisions and leading to an overall increase in thermal energy and temperature.
What process makes gas particle evenly spread out thought it's container?
The process that makes gas particles evenly spread out throughout its container is known as diffusion. Diffusion occurs as gas particles randomly move and collide with each other, eventually leading to a uniform distribution of the gas within the container.
Why does volume expand when it is heated?
When a substance is heated, its particles gain energy and move more rapidly. This increased kinetic energy causes the particles to spread out, leading to an expansion in volume. As the particles move more freely and collide with each other less frequently, the substance takes up more space.
When particles spread out there named?
In the gas phase, the particles spread out to completely fill their container.
What do particles carry that bumps into particles ahead of them and become compressed momentarily?
Particles carry momentum and energy as they move. When particles collide with other particles ahead of them, they transfer some of this momentum and energy, causing those particles to become compressed momentarily. This compression can lead to various effects depending on the nature of the particles and the interaction involved.
Why does gas fill a vessel?
Gas particles move freely around their containers as they have enough kenetic energy (energy of motion) to overcome the forces that attract them to each other. A gas can start off in a small area of a container, but will eventually diffuse as the particles randomly bounce off each other and the walls of the container. Through this randomness, they will spread out and fill the container evenly over time.
Why can you smell cooking?
Because what you smell is actually tiny particles of whatever it is being spread around in the air.
