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muscle that produces a give movement

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What blocks the binding sites on actin?

TROPOMYOSIN MOLECULES ( troponin hold the tropomyosin in place)


When the sarcomere is at rest what is covering the active sites on actin?

When the sarcomere is at rest, the active sites on actin are covered by tropomyosin molecules. Tropomyosin blocks the myosin-binding sites on actin, preventing cross-bridge formation and muscle contraction.


The ability of myosin to interact with actin is regulated by the binding of?

The ability of myosin to interact with actin is regulated by the binding of calcium ions to troponin, which then allows tropomyosin to move away from the binding site on actin. This exposes the myosin-binding sites on actin, allowing myosin to bind and initiate muscle contraction.


What blocks the myosin binding sites on the actin molecule preventing cross bridge formation?

The tropomyosin molecule blocks the active sites of the actin. Troponin is a molecule that is bound to the tropomyosin. Troponin needs CA+ (calcium ions) to bind to it in order to rotate the tropomyosin molecule and expose the actin molecules for the myosin heads to interact for muscle contraction.


What triggers the binding of myosin to actin?

Calcium ions bind to troponin and change its shape.


What happens when calcium ions bind to troponin?

When calcium ions bind to troponin, it causes a conformational change in the troponin-tropomyosin complex, which exposes the binding sites on actin. This allows myosin to bind with actin and initiates the process of muscle contraction.


Sliding filament model which proteinS have a calcium binding site?

In the sliding filament model of muscle contraction, the protein troponin has a calcium binding site on the troponin C subunit. When calcium binds to troponin C, it triggers a conformational change in the troponin-tropomyosin complex, allowing myosin heads to interact with actin and initiate muscle contraction.


What molecule has a binding site for myosin heads?

Actin is the molecule that has a binding site for myosin heads. This interaction is crucial for muscle contraction as myosin binds to actin and generates force to cause muscle movement.


What are the proteins are involved in muscle contraction?

Actin and myosin


Active sites on the actin become available for binding when?

C: Calcium binds to troponin. The troponin is a filament in the actin strand, and the active site needs to be uncovered so that the myosin head can bond and therefore pull the muscle to contract it.


Which molecules are involved with regulation of cross bridge attachment activity?

Molecules like calcium ions, ATP, tropomyosin, and troponin play crucial roles in regulating the activity of cross-bridge attachment between actin and myosin filaments in muscle contraction. The availability and binding of these molecules affect the conformational changes in the myosin heads that allow them to bind to actin and generate force.


Are troponin and tropomyosin contractile or regulatory proteins?

Troponin is a regulatory protein while tropomyosin is a contractile protein. Troponin is involved in regulating muscle contraction by controlling the interaction between actin and myosin. Tropomyosin works in conjunction with troponin to regulate the binding of myosin to actin during muscle contraction.