Any morphological and behavioral trait that is in hard inheritance, genetic inheritance. Remember, all organisms are variants and these traits vary from organism to organism and so natural selection selects the best adapted trait among the population of organisms against the immediate environment. The trait that confers better survivability and reproductive success, So, evolution, the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms, occurs.
Only natural selection confers adaptive change leading to speciation. Epigenetic changes are not adaptive changers.
The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.
Stabilizing selection is the type of natural selection that acts against extreme forms of a polygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and maintains the average value of the trait within a population. It favors the intermediate phenotype, leading to a narrowing of the range of variation for that trait over time.
Heritable, meaning that it can be passed down from one generation to the next through genetic inheritance. Without a genetic basis, natural selection would not be able to change the frequency of that trait in a population over time.
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that favors extreme traits over the average trait, leading to the divergence of characteristics within a population. This process can result in the formation of two distinct phenotypic groups with reduced variation between them.
When natural selection results in a shift toward the average of a range of genetic expressions of a particular trait, an evolutionary biologist would credit stabilizing selection. This type of selection favors intermediate phenotypes and reduces variation in a trait, enhancing the survival and reproductive success of individuals that exhibit average traits. As a result, extreme variations are selected against, leading to a more uniform population in that trait.
The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.
Stabilizing selection is the type of natural selection that acts against extreme forms of a polygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and maintains the average value of the trait within a population. It favors the intermediate phenotype, leading to a narrowing of the range of variation for that trait over time.
more frequent than
natural selection
Through selective breeding or by natural selection.
No, our ability to drive automobiles is not a trait that has evolved through natural selection. Driving is a learned skill and is not influenced by genetic traits that are subject to natural selection.
Natural selection favors a trait by increasing its frequency in a population. Natural selection is differential reproductive success. If one variant of a trait enables an organism to have and raise more offspring successfully than other variants in a particualr environment, then it will become more common in the population.
Natural selection is when organisms with a desirable trait mate and produce babies with that trait. The process of elimination will eventually diminish any that do not have that trait/
Heritable, meaning that it can be passed down from one generation to the next through genetic inheritance. Without a genetic basis, natural selection would not be able to change the frequency of that trait in a population over time.
Disruptive selection
The trait is the same for all organisms.
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that favors extreme traits over the average trait, leading to the divergence of characteristics within a population. This process can result in the formation of two distinct phenotypic groups with reduced variation between them.