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The device should be marked with the voltage range it works over. If the device is run at a voltage above that range it could be dangerous or the device could be damaged
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208 volt device on 240 volts
No. The device will operate over its given specified wattage rating. A 208 volt device run off of 240 volt will have an output increase. Ohms law stated that current is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit. A 240 volt heater can be run off of 208 but the wattage will be reduced.
For example lets use a baseboard heater. If the heater is 5000 watts at 208 volts, the current is I =W/E 5000/208 = 24 amps. The resistance of the heater is R = W/I (squared) =5000/24 x 24 (576) = 8.68 ohms. Applying 240 volts on the same heater whose resistance is 8.68 ohms results in this new heater wattage rating. W = E (squared)/R = 240 x 240 (57600)/8.68 = 6636 watts. This is 1636 watts higher than the manufacturer's safety rating and could destroy the equipment..
W = watts, I = amperage, R= resistance in ohms and E = voltage.
What else can I help you with?
What is the maximum volts that can be used on a 208 230 volt motor?
You should not go above 240 volts for that type of motor.
Is it possible to hook up a unit that is 208 volt single phase to a 240 volts 3 phase?
Any two legs of a three phase system are classed as single phase. If a 208 volt device is connected across two legs of a 240 volt system its current draw will be higher. It is not recommended to connect a 208 volt device to a 240 volt supply. Using a constant resistive load of 6000 watts for an example, the resistance of the unit at 208 volts has to be found. R = E (squared)/W = 7.21 ohms. Now using the formula to find amperage at this resistance I = E/R, 208/7.21 = 28.84 amp at 208 volts. If the 208 volt device is connected to a 240 volt supply the following condition happens. I = E/R, 240/7.21 = 33.29 amps. The device in now definitely overloaded and instead of its rated 6000 watts it is outputting W = A x V, 33.29 x 240 = 7989 watts almost 2000 watts more than the unit is rated at.Using a 240 volt rated device on 208 volts is more forgiving and is done quite often. Using the same 6000 watts on 240 volts the resistance is calculated to be R = E (squared)/W = 9.6 ohms. If the 240 volt device is connected to a 208 volt supply the following condition happens. I = E/R, 208/9.6 = 21.67 amps. To check this connection's wattage W = A x V, 21.67 x 208 = 4507 watts or about 1500 watts below its rated output at 240 volts.If the connected load is a constant wattage like a motor, the amperage and voltage will change to maintain the constant wattage. I = W/E. A motor rated at 6000 watts at 240 volts will draw 25 amps. A motor rated at 6000 watts at 208 volts will draw 28.8 amps.The CEC states that if a 208 volt rated motor is connected to a 240 volt supply its full load current has to be increased by 10 % for its overload protection.If the three phase source is delta connected, and the neutral/ground is at the center tap of one of the phase windings, then there is 208 volts available from neutral to the third phase leg. In this case, there would be no mismatch of voltage, and the 208 volt load will operate as designed.This particular configuration is not so common. It is sometimes used in a light industrial setting where a fourth transformer for the 120/240 split phase portion is not used - it provides 240 three phase delta only, 120/240 split single phase, residential style, and 208 single phase.See related links below (High Leg Delta)Note that 240 three phase loads are also not so common. In the case where 480 three phase is required in this configuration, then there is a step up transformer trio provided, ususally by the customer.
Do you need a step down transformer to run a 208 volt steam table on 240 volt feed?
Yes a transformer should be used. The steam table needs its correct voltage otherwise on 240 volts it will operate over its given specified nameplate wattage. A 208 volt heating element run off of 240 volt will have an output increase by 75 percent.
Can you put a 120 v receptacle on a 240 v circuit breaker?
No, the electrical insulation rating of a 15 amp duplex receptacle is only rated at 130 volts. The 15 amp 240 volt receptacle is rated at 250 volts. The 240 volt receptacle also has a tandem pin configuration instead of the parallel configuration of the 120 volt device. The different pin configuration is so that a 120 volt electrical device can not be plugged into a 240 voltage receptacle.
Will a 208 volt 3 phase equipment work on 240 volt 3 phase?
Yes but a 208 volt heater is intended to be delta connected so there are only three terminals. The three heating elements could be rewired to run in parallel off a 220 v single phase circuit, and the heater would then operate at 12% excessive power, which might shorten its life. <<>> No. The heater will operate over its given specified wattage. A 208 volt heater run off of 240 volt will have an output increase. Ohms law stated that current is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit. A 240 volt heater can be run off of 208 but the wattage will be reduced. For example if the heater is 5000 watts at 208 volts, the current is I =W/E 5000/208 = 24 amps. The resistance of the heater is R = W/I (squared) =5000/24 x 24 (576) = 8.68 ohms. Applying 240 volts on the same heater whose resistance is 8.68 ohms results in this new heater wattage rating. W = E (squared)/R = 240 x 240 (57600)/8.68 = 6636 watts. This is 1636 watts higher than the manufacturer's safety rating. W = watts, I = amperage, R= resistance in ohms and E = voltage.
What is the maximum volts that can be used on a 208 230 volt motor?
You should not go above 240 volts for that type of motor.
What is a 208 circuit?
The 208 volt configuration is one phase of a three phase source at 240 volts, where the 208 volt circuit is connected between the center tap of one 240 volt phase (usually a grounded neutral, in the style of a standard 120/240 split phase system) and the high delta connection on either of the other two phases. 208 circuit would consist of two phases of a 208 volt wye system or could be all three phases. The voltage between conductors would be 208 volts. The voltage to ground from any phase would be 120 volts. A 240 volt delta system would give you a high leg to ground, somewhere around 190 volts and the other two would be 120 volts to ground.
How can I convert a 240 volt power source to a 120 volt power source using a 240 volt to 120 volt adapter?
To convert a 240 volt power source to a 120 volt power source using a 240 volt to 120 volt adapter, simply plug the adapter into the 240 volt outlet and then plug your 120 volt device into the adapter. The adapter will step down the voltage from 240 volts to 120 volts, allowing you to safely power your device. Make sure the adapter is rated for the appropriate wattage to avoid damaging your device.
Do all electric ovens cooktops ranges and clothes dryers operate on 208v as well as 240v?
No, use only the voltage for the appliance that your utility system is supplying to your residence. If your system is 208 volts use 208 volt appliances. Likewise if the utility system is 240 volts use only 240 volt appliances. 208 appliances on 240 will overheat the appliances and 240 appliances on 208 will not produce the wattages that the manufacturer recommends for cooking and drying.
Is it possible to hook up a unit that is 208 volt single phase to a 240 volts 3 phase?
Any two legs of a three phase system are classed as single phase. If a 208 volt device is connected across two legs of a 240 volt system its current draw will be higher. It is not recommended to connect a 208 volt device to a 240 volt supply. Using a constant resistive load of 6000 watts for an example, the resistance of the unit at 208 volts has to be found. R = E (squared)/W = 7.21 ohms. Now using the formula to find amperage at this resistance I = E/R, 208/7.21 = 28.84 amp at 208 volts. If the 208 volt device is connected to a 240 volt supply the following condition happens. I = E/R, 240/7.21 = 33.29 amps. The device in now definitely overloaded and instead of its rated 6000 watts it is outputting W = A x V, 33.29 x 240 = 7989 watts almost 2000 watts more than the unit is rated at.Using a 240 volt rated device on 208 volts is more forgiving and is done quite often. Using the same 6000 watts on 240 volts the resistance is calculated to be R = E (squared)/W = 9.6 ohms. If the 240 volt device is connected to a 208 volt supply the following condition happens. I = E/R, 208/9.6 = 21.67 amps. To check this connection's wattage W = A x V, 21.67 x 208 = 4507 watts or about 1500 watts below its rated output at 240 volts.If the connected load is a constant wattage like a motor, the amperage and voltage will change to maintain the constant wattage. I = W/E. A motor rated at 6000 watts at 240 volts will draw 25 amps. A motor rated at 6000 watts at 208 volts will draw 28.8 amps.The CEC states that if a 208 volt rated motor is connected to a 240 volt supply its full load current has to be increased by 10 % for its overload protection.If the three phase source is delta connected, and the neutral/ground is at the center tap of one of the phase windings, then there is 208 volts available from neutral to the third phase leg. In this case, there would be no mismatch of voltage, and the 208 volt load will operate as designed.This particular configuration is not so common. It is sometimes used in a light industrial setting where a fourth transformer for the 120/240 split phase portion is not used - it provides 240 three phase delta only, 120/240 split single phase, residential style, and 208 single phase.See related links below (High Leg Delta)Note that 240 three phase loads are also not so common. In the case where 480 three phase is required in this configuration, then there is a step up transformer trio provided, ususally by the customer.
Do you need a step down transformer to run a 208 volt steam table on 240 volt feed?
Yes a transformer should be used. The steam table needs its correct voltage otherwise on 240 volts it will operate over its given specified nameplate wattage. A 208 volt heating element run off of 240 volt will have an output increase by 75 percent.
How many volts can b drawn off a 240 volt breaker?
240 volts maximum.
Can you put a 120 v receptacle on a 240 v circuit breaker?
No, the electrical insulation rating of a 15 amp duplex receptacle is only rated at 130 volts. The 15 amp 240 volt receptacle is rated at 250 volts. The 240 volt receptacle also has a tandem pin configuration instead of the parallel configuration of the 120 volt device. The different pin configuration is so that a 120 volt electrical device can not be plugged into a 240 voltage receptacle.
How can you get a 240V single-phase power from a 120V 3-phase service?
First of all there is no common three phase 120 volt service. There is in North America a three wire 120/240 volt single phase service. That being said, if you want to change a 120 volt source to 240 volts it must be done with a transformer. Its classification is a step up transformer. The primary side of the transformer H1 - H2 will be connected to the 120 volts. The secondary side of the transformer X1 - X2 will be connected to the 240 volt load. The transformer is sized by the current required by the 240 volt load.
What happens when 240 volt equipment is plugged into a 208 volt source?
It should be ok
How do you convert 240 volts to 1.5 volts?
There are several ways to convert a 240 volt input to a 1.5 volt output. If the 240 volt input is alternating current (AC), a simple transformer can reduce the 240 volts to 1.5 volts (AC). A properly configured resistor or impedance coil in series with the input and output would also do the job but a tansformer also serves to isolate the output from the input offering greater protection for the 1.5 volt device. You If 1.5 volts direct current (DC) is required, a rectifier circuit is needed after the 1.5 volt AC output. If the source is 240 volts (DC), A resistance circuit in series can reduce the output voltage. You can also use electronic circuitry to chop of the 1.5 volts.
Does a 6 amp 240 volt appliance hook up to 110?
No, a 240 volt device runs on 240, and a 120 volt device runs on 120. Attempting to run a device on incompatible voltage results in damage.
