An alpha particle is a helium nucleus, and as such it has 2 protons and 2 neutrons and no electrons. Thus, it is positively charged. This makes it very unlikely that it will hit the nucleus which is also positively charged and will repel the alpha particle. The only way to get the alpha particle to hit the nucleus is to accelerate it to very high speeds.
What do you think are the change of the alpha particles directly hitting the nucleus
When a positively-charged alpha particle directly hits a positively-charged nucleus, it experiences a strong electrostatic repulsion due to the like charges. This repulsion can cause the alpha particle to be deflected away from the nucleus, preventing it from penetrating further. If the energy of the alpha particle is high enough, it may overcome the repulsive force, resulting in nuclear reactions or the emission of radiation, but typically, it is repelled.
When a positively charged alpha particle collides with a positively charged nucleus, they experience a strong repulsive force due to their like charges. This repulsion can prevent the alpha particle from penetrating the nucleus. If the energy of the alpha particle is sufficiently high, it may overcome the Coulomb barrier and interact with the nucleus, potentially leading to nuclear reactions such as fusion or scattering. However, under normal circumstances, the alpha particle will simply be deflected away from the nucleus.
The negative particle that circles the nucleus is the electron.
yes. it is a particle in a normal atom's nucleus
What do you think are the change of the alpha particles directly hitting the nucleus
The negative particle that circles the nucleus is the electron.
When a positively-charged alpha particle directly hits a positively-charged nucleus, it experiences a strong electrostatic repulsion due to the like charges. This repulsion can cause the alpha particle to be deflected away from the nucleus, preventing it from penetrating further. If the energy of the alpha particle is high enough, it may overcome the repulsive force, resulting in nuclear reactions or the emission of radiation, but typically, it is repelled.
The particle not found in the nucleus is the electron
An alpha particle is identical to the nucleus of Helium atom
When a positively charged alpha particle collides with a positively charged nucleus, they experience a strong repulsive force due to their like charges. This repulsion can prevent the alpha particle from penetrating the nucleus. If the energy of the alpha particle is sufficiently high, it may overcome the Coulomb barrier and interact with the nucleus, potentially leading to nuclear reactions such as fusion or scattering. However, under normal circumstances, the alpha particle will simply be deflected away from the nucleus.
A virus is a particle with DNA but no nucleus or cell wall.
This particle is the proton.
This particle is the proton.
electrons are not present in the nucleus
a particle that revolves around the nucleus of an atom is an electron Electrons
a He nucleus is known as alpha particle.