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mitochondria was a power house of the cells and chloroplast is the green thing that make the photosynthesis

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What organelles that have a double membrane?

Nucleus Mitochondria


What organelles are involved in energy transformation in the cells?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are involved in energy tranformation. animal cells: mitochondria plant cells: mitochondria and chloroplasts


What do mitochondria and chloroplasts do for a cell?

mitochondria provide power for cells chloroplasts provide food for cells by photosynthesis


Compare functions of chloroplast and mitochondria?

1)Mitochondria occur in the cells of aerobic organisms with the exception of mammalian RBCs while Chloroplasts occur in the cells of green photosynthetic parts of plants. 2)Mitochondria is colorless while Chloroplasts is green in color. 3) Mitochondria's shape is rod-like or sausage-shaped while Chloroplasts are generally disc-like in outline. 4) Mitochondria liberate energy while Chloroplasts trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy. 5) Mitochondria perform oxidation of food while Chloroplasts synthesize food by photosynthesis. 6) Mitochondria consumes O2 and liberate CO2 while Chloroplasts consumes CO2 and liberate O2.


Why do animal cells not have chloraplast?

Chloroplasts (as well as Mitochondria) are endosymbionts. This means that they are cells, living within another cell. Historically, eukaryotic cells had no mitochondria or chloroplasts (and mitochondria and chloroplasts existed by themselves outside of cells). The current hypothesis is that a cell tried to engulf a mitochondria (by phagocytosis) but failed in digesting it. Over time, some of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) became part of the host cell's genome. This cell is a common ancestor to both plants and animals, which is why both have mitochondria. A cell with mitochondria then did the same thing with chloroplasts, absorbing one, and taking some of its ctDNA etc. Because not all cells that had mitochondria absorbed chloroplasts there were cells with mitochondria only, and cells with mitochondria and chloroplasts. The ones with chloroplasts evolved to become plant cells, and those without evolved to become animal cells.


What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?

Mitochondria and Chloroplasts are involved in energy conversion.


What is the manufacturers of the cell?

Mitochondria in animal Cells, and within both mitochondria and chloroplasts in plant Cells.


Which organelle came first, mitochondria or chloroplasts?

Mitochondria came first before chloroplasts in the evolution of eukaryotic cells.


Compare the functions of chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Mitochondria is where cellular respiration takes place and where most energy in the form of ATP is generated. Chloroplasts convert sunlight energy into chemical energy stored in sugar molecules. Mitochondria uses chemical energy; chloroplasts use light energy.


Compare contrast the chloraplast with mitochondria?

1)Mitochondria occur in the cells of aerobic organisms with the exception of mammalian RBCs while Chloroplasts occur in the cells of green photosynthetic parts of plants. 2)Mitochondria is colourless while Chloroplasts is green in colour. 3) Mitochondria's shape is rod-like or sausage-shaped while Chloroplasts are generally disc-like in outline. 4) Mitochondria liberate energy while Chloroplasts trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy. 5) Mitochondria perform oxidation of food while Chloroplasts synthesize food by photosynthesis. 6) Mitochondria consumes O2 and liberate CO2 while Chloroplasts consumes CO2 and liberate O2.


Why chloroplast need mitochondria and mitochondria need chloroplasts?

Chloroplasts need mitochondria because they provide energy in the form of ATP for chloroplast functions, such as photosynthesis. Similarly, mitochondria need chloroplasts because they rely on carbon compounds produced by photosynthesis in chloroplasts for their energy production through cellular respiration. This mutual interdependence ensures the efficient functioning of both organelles in plant cells.


What organelles are associated with ednosymbiont theory?

The endosymbiont theory is associated with mitochondria and chloroplasts. It proposes that these organelles originated from primitive prokaryotic cells that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells and formed a symbiotic relationship.