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Mitochondria is where cellular respiration takes place and where most energy in the form of ATP is generated. Chloroplasts convert sunlight energy into chemical energy stored in sugar molecules. Mitochondria uses chemical energy; chloroplasts use light energy.

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Compare the functions of mitochondria and chloroplasts in cells?

Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, converting glucose into ATP for energy. Chloroplasts, on the other hand, carry out photosynthesis, converting sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. Both organelles have double membranes and their own DNA.


Why chloroplast need mitochondria and mitochondria need chloroplasts?

Chloroplasts need mitochondria because they provide energy in the form of ATP for chloroplast functions, such as photosynthesis. Similarly, mitochondria need chloroplasts because they rely on carbon compounds produced by photosynthesis in chloroplasts for their energy production through cellular respiration. This mutual interdependence ensures the efficient functioning of both organelles in plant cells.


What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.


What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?

There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.

Related Questions

Why are mitochondria and chloroplasts differ?

They have different functions. But they have similarities


Compare functions of chloroplast and mitochondria?

1)Mitochondria occur in the cells of aerobic organisms with the exception of mammalian RBCs while Chloroplasts occur in the cells of green photosynthetic parts of plants. 2)Mitochondria is colorless while Chloroplasts is green in color. 3) Mitochondria's shape is rod-like or sausage-shaped while Chloroplasts are generally disc-like in outline. 4) Mitochondria liberate energy while Chloroplasts trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy. 5) Mitochondria perform oxidation of food while Chloroplasts synthesize food by photosynthesis. 6) Mitochondria consumes O2 and liberate CO2 while Chloroplasts consumes CO2 and liberate O2.


What organelles that have a double membrane?

Nucleus Mitochondria


Compare the functions of mitochondria and chloroplasts in cells?

Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, converting glucose into ATP for energy. Chloroplasts, on the other hand, carry out photosynthesis, converting sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. Both organelles have double membranes and their own DNA.


Why chloroplast need mitochondria and mitochondria need chloroplasts?

Chloroplasts need mitochondria because they provide energy in the form of ATP for chloroplast functions, such as photosynthesis. Similarly, mitochondria need chloroplasts because they rely on carbon compounds produced by photosynthesis in chloroplasts for their energy production through cellular respiration. This mutual interdependence ensures the efficient functioning of both organelles in plant cells.


Compare contrast the chloraplast with mitochondria?

1)Mitochondria occur in the cells of aerobic organisms with the exception of mammalian RBCs while Chloroplasts occur in the cells of green photosynthetic parts of plants. 2)Mitochondria is colourless while Chloroplasts is green in colour. 3) Mitochondria's shape is rod-like or sausage-shaped while Chloroplasts are generally disc-like in outline. 4) Mitochondria liberate energy while Chloroplasts trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy. 5) Mitochondria perform oxidation of food while Chloroplasts synthesize food by photosynthesis. 6) Mitochondria consumes O2 and liberate CO2 while Chloroplasts consumes CO2 and liberate O2.


What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?

Mitochondria and Chloroplasts are involved in energy conversion.


What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.


What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?

There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.


Do mitochondria contain green pigment?

No they do not. They are in chloroplasts.


What 2 organelles contain their own DNA besides the nucleus?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the two organelles that contain their own DNA in addition to the nucleus. This DNA is separate from the nuclear DNA and is involved in the organelles' functions, such as energy production in mitochondria and photosynthesis in chloroplasts.