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Which term is not used to describe bacterial cell shapes?

cylindrical shape doesn't describe for the bacterial cell shapes


Describe two secondary recovery processes Why are such processes important?

Two secondary recovery processes are water flooding and gas injection. Water flooding involves injecting water into the reservoir to help displace oil towards the production wells. Gas injection, like CO2 or natural gas, helps maintain reservoir pressure and decrease oil viscosity for easier recovery. These processes are important as they can help recover additional oil that was left behind after primary recovery methods, ultimately increasing the overall oil production from a reservoir.


Describe two important processes carried out by proteins?

Proteins play a crucial role in enzyme catalysis, facilitating biochemical reactions by lowering activation energy. Additionally, proteins are essential in cell signaling, allowing cells to communicate with each other and respond to external stimuli.


Describe the essential features of the use of bacterial plasmid?

Bacterial plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They can carry genes that provide advantages to bacteria, such as antibiotic resistance or the ability to metabolize specific compounds. Plasmids can be manipulated in the lab and used as vectors to introduce genes into bacteria for research or industrial purposes.


What term is used to describe bacterial replication?

Bacterial replication is often referred to as binary fission, a process in which a single bacterium divides into two identical daughter cells. This is a common method of reproduction used by many bacteria to increase their population.