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Phospholipids have polar and nonpolar ends. The polar ends face the outside of the cell or inwards towards the cytoplasm and the non polar lipid parts face toward the inside of the lipid bilayer of the membrane. Most phospholipids are made of a glycerol molecule attached to two fatty acids and a phosphate group. (Some phospholipids do not use glycerol and instead use a ceramide.) The phosphate group can be attached to inositol, choline, ethanolamine, and glucose. When attached to glucose it can form a lipid-carbohydrate anchor for carbohydrates that stick off of the cell membrane. Phosphoinositol is used in an important signaling pathway for cells by breaking down into diacyglycerol and phophoinositol phosphate. Also one of the fatty acids attached to phosphoinositol is arachidonic acid which is removed from phosphoinositol in order to make prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Hope that helps.

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