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Catalase is an enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. It requires an optimum pH of 7 to properly function, thus the addition of acid will decrease or deactivate the enzyme.

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Why does the rate of catalase activity increase when the concentration of substrate increases?

The rate of catalase activity increases with substrate concentration because more substrate molecules are available for the enzyme to bind to, leading to more frequent enzyme-substrate collisions. This enhances the likelihood of catalase facilitating the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. However, this increase in activity continues only until the enzyme becomes saturated, at which point all active sites are occupied, and the rate levels off.


What does Stimulants do Decrease alertness Increase alertness or None of the above?

Stimulants increase alertness by enhancing the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine.


How can you increase the rate of catalase reaction by using the same size liver?

You can increase the rate of catalase reaction by increasing the surface area of the liver. This can be achieved by cutting the liver into smaller pieces or blending it into a paste. Breaking the liver into smaller pieces exposes more catalase enzymes to the substrate, leading to an increase in the rate of the reaction.


Do Such mutations would increase or decrease the activity of genes that produce growth factors?

Mutations can either increase or decrease the activity of genes that produce growth factors. It depends on the specific nature of the mutation and how it affects the function of the gene. Mutations can disrupt the normal regulation of gene expression, leading to either increased or decreased production of growth factors.


What is the effect of phosphorylation on enzyme activity?

Phosphorylation of an enzyme can either activate or inhibit its activity, depending on the specific enzyme and the site of phosphorylation. Addition of a phosphate group can change the shape or conformation of the enzyme, affecting its ability to bind substrates or cofactors. These changes can lead to either an increase or decrease in enzymatic activity.

Related Questions

How does the concentration of hydrogen peroxide impact the activity of catalase?

The concentration of hydrogen peroxide affects the activity of catalase by influencing the rate at which catalase breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. Higher concentrations of hydrogen peroxide can increase the rate of catalase activity up to a certain point, beyond which the enzyme may become saturated and its activity may plateau or decrease.


How do stimulants and depressants affect nerve activity?

stimulants increase activity and depressants decrease activity.


How does the decrease in activity coefficients correspond to the increase in ionic strength?

As the ionic strength increases, the activity coefficients of ions decrease.


Does fatigue increase your activity level?

For most people fatigue causes a decrease in activity.


Why does the rate of catalase activity increase when the concentration of substrate increases?

The rate of catalase activity increases with substrate concentration because more substrate molecules are available for the enzyme to bind to, leading to more frequent enzyme-substrate collisions. This enhances the likelihood of catalase facilitating the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. However, this increase in activity continues only until the enzyme becomes saturated, at which point all active sites are occupied, and the rate levels off.


How can increase the rate of catalase reaction by using the same liver?

To increase the rate of catalpas reaction by using the same liver is simple. It is the biological catalyst that alters the rate of reaction that changes itself.


What does the decrease in tax rates increase?

Economic activity and total tax revenues.


Did the addition of the adrenaline solution increase or decrease the threshold in the heart muscle tissue?

It increased it


Stimulation of the aortic baroreceptors results in what?

Stimulation of the aortic baroreceptors results in an increase in action potential frequency, which sends signals to the brain to decrease sympathetic activity and increase parasympathetic activity. This leads to a decrease in heart rate, vasodilation, and a decrease in blood pressure.


What is the typical effect of the addition of an interstitial element on the properties of a metal?

Increase in hardness and strength, decrease in ductility.


An increase in the activity level within the relevant range results in?

A decrease in fixed cost per unit


What does Stimulants do Decrease alertness Increase alertness or None of the above?

Stimulants increase alertness by enhancing the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine.