yes
evolution because it makes the most sense
Basically, random mutation and natural selection. With a little genetic drift and gene flow thrown into the mix. Evolution, the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms.
No. Evolution explains how and why organisms change over time. It makes no difference to evolution how organisms are generated.
Because viruses are single-cell organisms, they can mutate (evolve) quicker than complex, multi-cell organisms, where evolution gradually happens over time spans that humans can hardly fathom. Viral mutations give evolutionary biologists the opportunity to observe the process within timespans a human being can grasp. It not only supports the theory of evolution, but confirms it with demonstrable evidence.
It means a synthesis was created between systematic biology, population biology, genetics, paleontology and botany to form the modern theory of evolution by natural selection. Before 1930 all biologists, and other disciplines, were confirmed in evolution but not all were sold on natural selection as the main driver of adaptive change, especially geneticists. By mathematical paraphernalia showing that gradual genetic change over time could drive evolution and a broad agreement among the other branches of biology and earth science we have the modern synthesis, some times called the Neo-Darwinian synthesis.
Yes, it most certainly did. Since common descent became fact, biologists mostly classify organisms not by their place in the nested hierarchies, but by their descent. Although, interestingly, it was the first attempts to systematically classify life, by Carl Linnaeus, that provided the key insights leading eventually to the thesis of common descent, as formulated by Charles Darwin.
Scientists who study evolution are called evolutionary biologists. They research the processes of genetic change and natural selection that drive the diversity of life on Earth.
Classification is the organization of organisms based on shared characteristics, while evolution is the process by which species change over time. Classification helps us understand and trace the evolutionary relationships between different organisms, providing insights into how species have evolved and diversified over time. By grouping organisms based on their evolutionary history, classification helps biologists uncover patterns of descent and common ancestry among species.
evolution because it makes the most sense
evolution
Classification is the organization of organisms into groups based on shared characteristics, while evolution is the process by which organisms change over time. Classification reflects the relatedness of organisms based on their evolutionary history, with closely related organisms grouped together. Evolutionary relationships between organisms can provide insights into their classification and help refine the existing classification system.
Listing characteristics that distinguish one species from another has the effect of making it appear that the species and their distinctive attributes are fixed and eternal. We must always keep in mind that they were brought about by evolutionary processes that operated not merely at some time in the distant past, but which continue to operate in the present and can be expected to give rise to new forms in the future. Species are always changing.
Biologists base their belief in the theory of evolution on a wide range of scientific evidence, including fossil records, anatomical similarities among different species, genetic studies, and observations of natural selection in action. These pieces of evidence provide a comprehensive understanding of how species change over time and how different organisms are related through common ancestry.
Evolution is the process by which the characteristics of a population change over time through the mechanism of natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, and mutation. This results in the adaptation of species to their environments and the formation of new species.
Evolution is the non random survival of randomly varying replicators. It also describes the idea (theory) that existing animals and plants developed by a process of gradual, continuous change from previously existing forms (also known as descent with modification).Contrary to some popular belief, evolution does not claim that God doesn't exist;You can accept evolution and believe in God. Although evolution is based on science, many evolutionary biologists accept the existence of God.Additional InputEvolution is the change in the inherited traits of a population of organisms through successive generations.
They often do research on the animal and plant life that live in the oceans. They also look at how they are being affected by things like human activity and climate change. Marine biologists do a lot of diving so they can get up close and personal with the oceans life.
No. This is a common misconception that natural selection will not eliminate the " weak " id we medically ameliorate their problems. This misconception is even held by some biologists. Actually, the coin evolution pays in is reproductive success and natural selection can be a creative force to that end. Evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms and the " stunted path " concept implies progress in evolution, but evolution does not care about progress, only reproductive success. If alleles change frequency in populations of organisms, which they do, evolution is not being " stunted, " whatever that means.