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What are breaker enzymes?
Breaker enzymes, also known as debranching enzymes, are enzymes that help break down complex carbohydrates like glycogen into simpler sugars. These enzymes are responsible for removing branches or side chains from the carbohydrate molecule, allowing for easier digestion and absorption in the body.
What molecules digest starch?
Enzymes known as amylases.
What is the procces by which digestive enzymes catalyze the breakdown of larger molecules to smaler molecules with the addition of water is known as?
This process is known as hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes catalyze hydrolysis by breaking down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water molecules. The enzymes facilitate the reaction by weakening the chemical bonds in the substrate molecules, allowing for the release of smaller products.
What is A carbohydrate that gives two molecules when it is completely hydrolyzed is known as a?
A carbohydrate that gives two molecules when completely hydrolyzed is known as a disaccharide. Examples include sucrose (glucose + fructose), lactose (glucose + galactose), and maltose (glucose + glucose).
What molecules are used to digest the starch?
Starch is primarily digested by enzymes known as amylases. Salivary amylase, produced in the saliva, begins the process of breaking down starch into smaller carbohydrate molecules in the mouth. Pancreatic amylase continues this digestion in the small intestine, further breaking down starch into maltose and other disaccharides, which are then further digested into monosaccharides like glucose by additional enzymes.
What are breaker enzymes?
Breaker enzymes, also known as debranching enzymes, are enzymes that help break down complex carbohydrates like glycogen into simpler sugars. These enzymes are responsible for removing branches or side chains from the carbohydrate molecule, allowing for easier digestion and absorption in the body.
What molecules digest starch?
Enzymes known as amylases.
What is the procces by which digestive enzymes catalyze the breakdown of larger molecules to smaler molecules with the addition of water is known as?
This process is known as hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes catalyze hydrolysis by breaking down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water molecules. The enzymes facilitate the reaction by weakening the chemical bonds in the substrate molecules, allowing for the release of smaller products.
What is A carbohydrate that gives two molecules when it is completely hydrolyzed is known as a?
A carbohydrate that gives two molecules when completely hydrolyzed is known as a disaccharide. Examples include sucrose (glucose + fructose), lactose (glucose + galactose), and maltose (glucose + glucose).
How do you know that all carbohydrate are organic molecule?
carbohydrates can be known as organic molecules as they have carbon as a central element
Which of the four classes of biological molecules do enzymes belong to?
Enzymes belong to the class of biological molecules known as proteins. They are specialized proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms.
What classes of enzyme does synthase belong to?
Synthase enzymes belong to the class of enzymes known as lyases. Lyases are enzymes that catalyze the breaking of various chemical bonds in the absence of water. Synthases specifically are involved in the synthesis of new molecules by joining two molecules together.
What molecules are enzymes made of?
Enzymes are typically made of proteins, which are long chains of amino acids that fold into specific 3D shapes. Some enzymes also require non-protein components known as cofactors, which help the enzyme function properly.
What groups of organic molecules do enzymes belong to?
Enzymes belong to the group of organic molecules known as proteins. They are made up of long chains of amino acids that form complex three-dimensional structures. These structures allow enzymes to catalyze specific chemical reactions within living organisms.
How do vegetables decompose?
Vegetables are made up of molecules called biomolecules, which are known as organic molecules. There are enzymes (various proteins) in nature to degrade all the forms of biomolecules!
What nutrient acts as helper molecules in many different chemicals reactions within the body?
Vitamins. They are known as co-enzymes.
What is the enzyme that digests starch?
The enzyme that digests starch is called amylase. Amylase is produced in both the saliva (salivary amylase) and the pancreas (pancreatic amylase) and breaks down starch into smaller sugar molecules like maltose.
