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Does diffusion increase the entropy of a solution?
Yes. Diffusion will increase the entropy.
When water becomes ice the entropy decreases does this contradict the second law?
No, because the entropy of the surroundings must increase more than the decrease in the water->ice transition, thus the net change in the entropy of the universe is positive, consistent with the second law.
What happens to the entropy in the reaction?
Entropy increases. In a reaction comprised of sub-reactions, some sub-reactions may show a decrease in entropy but the entire reaction will show an increase of entropy. As an example, the formation of sugar molecules by living organisms is a process that shows decrease in entropy at the expense of the loss of entropy by the sun.
How can you decrease the entropy of static body?
To decrease the entropy of a static body, you would need to decrease the disorder or randomness of its particles. This can be achieved by cooling the body, which can lower the thermal motion of its particles and reduce their entropy. Other methods include applying pressure to order the particles or removing impurities that contribute to disorder.
How can the net amount of entropy of the universe be massively decreased?
The net amount of entropy in the universe can only decrease if there is a localized decrease in entropy, which requires a larger increase in entropy in the surrounding environment to comply with the second law of thermodynamics. This is a highly unlikely scenario on a cosmic scale, as the overall trend in the universe is towards increased entropy.
Does diffusion increase the entropy of a solution?
Yes. Diffusion will increase the entropy.
How does entropy diffusion affect the overall stability of a system?
Entropy diffusion can lead to an increase in disorder and randomness within a system, which can decrease its overall stability. This is because as entropy increases, the system's energy becomes more dispersed and less organized, making it harder for the system to maintain its structure and function effectively.
Is there anyway to decrease the entropy?
Only by increasing the entropy of another system.
What conditions must be met for a spontaneous process to occur?
For a spontaneous process to occur, the conditions must involve an increase in entropy and a decrease in free energy.
When water becomes ice the entropy decreases does this contradict the second law?
No, because the entropy of the surroundings must increase more than the decrease in the water->ice transition, thus the net change in the entropy of the universe is positive, consistent with the second law.
What happens to the entropy in the reaction?
Entropy increases. In a reaction comprised of sub-reactions, some sub-reactions may show a decrease in entropy but the entire reaction will show an increase of entropy. As an example, the formation of sugar molecules by living organisms is a process that shows decrease in entropy at the expense of the loss of entropy by the sun.
What would happen to the entropy in the reaction 2O3 g 3O2 g?
It increases
What result in a decrease in entropy?
water freezing
What results in decrease in entropy?
Water Freezing
How can you decrease the entropy of static body?
To decrease the entropy of a static body, you would need to decrease the disorder or randomness of its particles. This can be achieved by cooling the body, which can lower the thermal motion of its particles and reduce their entropy. Other methods include applying pressure to order the particles or removing impurities that contribute to disorder.
How does entropy affect the diffusion of particles in a closed system?
Entropy is a measure of disorder in a system. In a closed system, particles tend to move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration, which is known as diffusion. As entropy increases, the particles become more randomly distributed, making it easier for them to diffuse throughout the system. Therefore, higher entropy generally leads to faster diffusion of particles in a closed system.
What is the relationship between diffusion entropy and the process of molecular movement in a system?
Diffusion entropy is a measure of the randomness or disorder in the movement of molecules within a system. It quantifies the level of unpredictability in the distribution of molecules as they move from areas of high concentration to low concentration. The higher the diffusion entropy, the more disordered the molecular movement is within the system.
