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Enzymes have specific that determine their function?

Enzymes have specific active sites that match the shape and charge of their substrate molecules. This specificity allows enzymes to catalyze specific chemical reactions. Substrate binding induces a conformational change in the enzyme to more effectively convert substrate molecules into products.


Why must a molecule have a specific shape if it is to be a substrate of an enzyme?

Active sites of enzymes (where the substrates fit in) are substrate specific, and are complementary to the shape of the molecule (substrate). In this way, enzymes can only act on a specific substrate, since that is the only shape that it will accommodate in the active site.


What is the name of an enzyme only acts on one substrate?

Most enzymes are substrate specific because they have a specific shapes active site in which only a specific substrate can fit.


The molecule on which an enzyme acts is called an?

The substance on which enzymes act are called substrates.


How does substrate concentration and pH affect enzymes?

Substrate concentration will affect enzymes because substrates are specific to enzymes. The pH will affect enzymes because certain enzymes will work better in certain pH levels.


Why do enzymes generally bind to only type of substrate?

Enzymes act only on a specific substrate due to the active site of the enzymes fits perfectly with the substrate. Like 2 puzzle pieces, they can only go together and not with anything else.


What characteristics of enzymes makes them specific for substrate?

shape of their active site make them specific for the substrates


Why do enzymes generally only bind to one type of substrate?

Enzymes act only on a specific substrate due to the active site of the enzymes fits perfectly with the substrate. Like 2 puzzle pieces, they can only go together and not with anything else.


Is it true or false that Enzymes interact with specific substrates?

True. Enzymes are highly specific in their interactions with substrates. Each enzyme is designed to interact with a particular substrate based on the shape and chemical properties of both the enzyme and the substrate. This specificity allows enzymes to catalyze specific reactions efficiently.


How does an enzymes interact with a substance?

Enzymes interact with substrates by binding only with specific substrates. Enzymes will then alter the shape of the substrate in order to induce reaction.


What is The target molecule for an enzyme called?

The target molecule for an enzyme is called the substrate. Enzymes bind to specific substrates and catalyze chemical reactions to convert the substrate into a product.


If Pectinase only breaks down pectin and It has no effect in cellulose What term is used to describe this characteristic of enzymes?

Enzymes are substrate specific; meaning that their active site only allows for a certain substrate to bind - in this case, pectin, and the enzyme has no effect on any other biological molecules