By studying the variation of the light from an eclipsing binary's light curve, astronomers can derive detailed information not only about the stars' orbits and masses, but also about their radii.(McMillian)
Generally the main star as this will have the most mass. However, temperature is not necessarily based on mass, so a secondary unit, could well be hotter but less massive.
Eclipsing binary stars become dimmer when one star passes in front of the other, blocking its light from reaching an observer. This periodic obscuration reduces the overall brightness of the system as seen from Earth. The dimming occurs when the stars are aligned such that the foreground star partially or completely obscures the background star, leading to a characteristic light curve that reveals the stars' sizes and orbital dynamics.
Algol is a binary star system composed of two stars orbiting each other. The dimming and brightening of Algol occur when the dimmer star passes in front of the brighter star from our point of view, resulting in an eclipse. This regular change in brightness is known as an eclipsing binary system.
Algol is best classified as a fixed star system in the constellation Perseus. It is actually a binary star system consisting of two stars that eclipse each other from the perspective of Earth. It is one of the best-known eclipsing binary stars and is a popular target for amateur astronomers.
algol
That's an 'eclipsing binary'.
"Occulting binary". The word "occult" means hidden or in shadows; if a binary star's orbital plane happens to be exactly through the Earth's path, we might see two stars when they're separate and then see one of the stars disappear behind (or in front of) the other.
Yes. Zeta Tauri, Kappa Tauri, and Lambda Tauri are eclipsing binary stars.
That happens in an "eclipsing binary".
Each of those is an eclipsing binary.
Yes, because it is easier to determine the precise times of their mutual orbits, which allows us to calculate their masses.
Precisely by the eclipse - that's what an "eclipsing binary system" is all about. The idea is that one of the stars partially (or completely, in some cases) covers the other star; with the result that the combined brightness (as seen from Earth) gets less for some time.
Because in eclipsing binaries, the two stars orbit each other regularly passing in front of the other, blocking out some or all of light of the hidden star.
It is easy (with the right equipment ) to measure the periodicity of the eclipsing system and thereby the rotational speeds and thereby the relative masses and thereby (with the brightness) the distance and all sorts of other things.
By studying the variation of the light from an eclipsing binary's light curve, astronomers can derive detailed information not only about the stars' orbits and masses, but also about their radii.(McMillian)
An eclipsing binary system consists of two stars orbiting each other in such a way that they periodically pass in front of each other as seen from Earth. The light curve of an eclipsing binary system will show regular dips in brightness when one star crosses in front of the other, creating a characteristic pattern of alternating minima and maxima. These dips in brightness are caused by eclipses and can be used to determine various properties of the stars, such as their sizes and masses.