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Elements react with other elements based on the number of what in their outer shell?

Elements react with other elements based on the number of electrons in their outer shell, also known as valence electrons. Elements are most stable when their outer shell is full, so they will either gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a full outer shell.


Do a family of elements share the same number of valence electrons?

Yes, elements in the same family on the periodic table share the same number of valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom, and they determine the element's chemical properties. Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.


What do elements in the same family have in common and why?

Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of outer electrons, which determines their reactivity. This similarity is due to the elements in a family occupying the same column on the periodic table, which means they share the same number of valence electrons.


What do family of elements have in common?

Family of elements share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of valence electrons. This results in comparable reactivity and bonding patterns within a group of elements. Additionally, they often exhibit a trend in physical properties such as atomic size and electronegativity.


What is the nonmetal family of the periodic table that wants to gain lose or share four electrons?

The nonmetal family of the periodic table that wants to gain, lose, or share four electrons is the carbon family or Group 14. Elements in this group have four valence electrons and can form covalent bonds by sharing these electrons, such as carbon in organic compounds.

Related Questions

When elements react they transfer or share?

When elements react, they can transfer or share electrons to achieve a more stable electron configuration. This process allows them to form chemical bonds with other elements and create compounds. Transferring electrons results in ionic bonds, while sharing electrons leads to covalent bonds.


Elements react with other elements based on the number of what in their outer shell?

Elements react with other elements based on the number of electrons in their outer shell, also known as valence electrons. Elements are most stable when their outer shell is full, so they will either gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a full outer shell.


What happens with atoms of the metals when they react with other elements?

Atoms of non-metals usually gain or share electrons when they react with other atoms.


Do a family of elements share the same number of valence electrons?

Yes, elements in the same family on the periodic table share the same number of valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom, and they determine the element's chemical properties. Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.


What do elements in the same family have in common and why?

Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of outer electrons, which determines their reactivity. This similarity is due to the elements in a family occupying the same column on the periodic table, which means they share the same number of valence electrons.


What do elements in the same group or family share?

Elements in the same family are related because of shared properties. For example, all the elements in the noble gas family do not react to anything and are colorless, nonflammable, odorless, and tasteless under normal circumstances.


What do elements with in a family tend to share?

similar chemical properties and characteristics


Why do elements in group 18 rarely react with other elements?

Elements in Group 18 already have an octet of electrons, which is a full outer shell of 8 electrons. An octet of electrons makes the element stable, so it does not need to react with any other elements to gain or lose electrons.


What do family of elements have in common?

Family of elements share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of valence electrons. This results in comparable reactivity and bonding patterns within a group of elements. Additionally, they often exhibit a trend in physical properties such as atomic size and electronegativity.


Why do elements in the same family share similar bonding properties?

Elements in the same family share similar bonding properties because they have the same number of valence electrons. This leads to similar reactivity and chemical behavior as they tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in a similar way to achieve a full outer electron shell.


What elements in the periodic table of elements lose two electrons when they react with other elements?

Everything down the 2nd column (group) on the periodic table of elements. E.g. Be (berrylium), Mg (magnesium), Ca (calcium) and so on. When they "react", its because they either lose or gain or share their valance electrons. This is either ionic or covalent bonding. Ionic bonding is when an atom "loses" one or more valance electrons to another atom. Covalent bonding is when two or more atoms "share" valance electrons. All atoms can do this, apart from the ones in the 18th group. These are called "inert gases" or "noble gases." They have full valence electron shells. The other elements only react with one another to lose or gain electrons, to form a full valance shell. Noble gases are ones like He (helium), Ne (neon) and Ar (argon).


What is the nonmetal family of the periodic table that wants to gain lose or share four electrons?

The nonmetal family of the periodic table that wants to gain, lose, or share four electrons is the carbon family or Group 14. Elements in this group have four valence electrons and can form covalent bonds by sharing these electrons, such as carbon in organic compounds.